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Related papers: Circular Strings in De Sitter Spacetime

200 papers

A black hole solution to three dimensional general relativity with a negative cosmological constant has recently been found. We show that a slight modification of this solution yields an exact solution to string theory. This black hole is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Gary T. Horowitz , Dean L. Welch

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We point out that the recent conjecture relating large N gauge theories to string theory in anti-de Sitter spaces offers a resolution in principle of many problems in black hole physics. This is because the gauge theory also describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

We study the evolution of simple cosmic string loop solutions in an inflationary universe. We show, for the particular case of circular loops, that periodic solutions do exist in a de Sitter universe, below a critical loop radius $R_c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

String theory on curved backgrounds has received much attention on account of both its own interest, and of its relation with gauge theories. Despite the progress made in various directions, several quite elementary questions remain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Marios Petropoulos

In the context of the black hole/string transition, it is useful to produce Euclidean string backgrounds representing hot and self-gravitating strings. We utilise analytical and numerical methods to find a smooth, stationary rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Jorge E. Santos , Yoav Zigdon

This paper corroborates a statement that perturbative string theory does not admit a solution whose spacetime metric is de Sitter times a closed manifold, to all orders in the $\alpha'$ and $g_s$ expansions, under the assumption that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Yoav Zigdon

Global U(1) strings with cylindrical symmetry are studied in anti-de Sitter spacetime. According as the magnitude of negative cosmological constant, they form regular global cosmic strings, extremal black cosmic strings and charged black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nakwoo Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Kyoungtae Kimm

This paper deals with some two-parameter solutions to the spherically symmetric, vacuum Einstein equations which, we argue, are more general than de Sitter solution. The global structure of one such spacetimes and its extension to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

This paper concerns the motion of a relativistic string in a curved space-time. As a general framework, we first analyze relativistic string equations, i.e., the basic equations for the motion of a one-dimensional extended object in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Chun-Lei He , De-Xing Kong

We study acceleration of current-carrying string loops governed by the presence of an outer tension barrier and an inner angular momentum barrier in the field of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes. We restrict attention to the axisymmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-26 Z. Stuchlík , M. Kološ

In this paper we report the results of a detailed investigation of the complete time evolution of massless fermion fields propagating in spacetimes of higher dimensional stringy black hole solutions, obtained from intersecting branes in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-16 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra , J. Bernal Castillo , Y. Jiménez Santana , L. Figueredo Noris

String dynamics in a curved space-time is studied on the basis of an action functional including a small parameter of rescaled tension $\epsilon=\gamma/\alpha^{\prime}$, where $\gamma$ is a metric parametrizing constant. A rescaled slow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Roshchupkin , A. A. Zheltukhin

We study the effects of the spatial curvature on the classical and quantum string dynamics. We find the general solution of the circular string motion in static Robertson-Walker spacetimes with closed or open sections. This is given closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We perform string quantization in anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The string motion is stable, oscillatory in time with real frequencies $\omega_n= \sqrt{n^2+m^2\alpha'^2H^2}$ and the string size and energy are bounded. The string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

We discuss the temporal variation of the equation of state of a classical string network, evolving in a background in which the Hubble radius 1/H shrinks to a minimum and then re-expands to infinity. We also present a method to look for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , K. A. Meissner , G. Veneziano

We compute the {\it exact} equation of state of circular strings in the (2+1) dimensional de Sitter (dS) and anti de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes, and analyze its properties for the different (oscillating, contracting and expanding) strings. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

A rotating cosmic string spacetime has a singularity along a timelike curve corresponding to a one-dimensional source of angular momentum. Such spacetimes are not globally hyperbolic: they admit closed timelike curves near the string. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Katrina Morgan , Jared Wunsch

We study de Sitter configurations in ten-dimensional string models where supersymmetry is either absent or broken at the string scale. To this end, we derive expressions for the cosmological constant in general warped flux compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Ivano Basile , Stefano Lanza

Some aspects of the rotating three-dimensional Einstein-Anti-de-Sitter black hole solution, constructed recently by Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli are discussed. It is shown explicitly that this black hole represents the most general black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaloper