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Related papers: Mass Generation for Gauge Fields without Scalars

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A renormalizable non-Abelian theory of strong interactions of pions, mediated by rho-mesons, is formulated at tree- and at one-loop level in perturbation theory. Hadron masses are generated through spontaneous symmetry breaking using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher , P. Moodley , G. Tupper

An effective theory is proposed, combining the standard gauge group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y}$ with a horizontal discrete symmetry. By assigning appropriate charges under this discrete symmetry to the various fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. S. Shaw , R. R. Volkas

In this work we revisit the topological mass generation of 2-forms and establish a connection to the unique derivative coupling arising in the quartic Lagrangian of the systematic construction of massive $2-$form interactions, relating in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Alejandro Guarnizo , Lavinia Heisenberg , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo , Jann Zosso

Consistent interactions that can be added to a free, Abelian gauge theory comprising a BF model and a finite set of massless real scalar fields are constructed from the deformation of the solution to the master equation based on specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Constantin Bizdadea , Solange-Odile Saliu

We generalise our previous formulation of gauge-invariant PT-symmetric field theories to include models with non-Abelian symmetries and discuss the extension to such models of the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Kibble mechanism for generating masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-10 Jean Alexandre , John Ellis , Peter Millington , Dries Seynaeve

We study the generation of fermion mass in a context where interactions break a discrete chiral symmetry. Then, fermion mass is not protected by a symmetry, no symmetry is broken by the generation of mass, and a vanishing mass no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

A new formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The free Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full Higgsless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. A. Gromov

A current algebra based effective chiral theory of pseudoscalar, vector, axial-vector mesons is reviewed. A new mechanism generating the masses and guage fixing terms of gauge boson is revealed from this effective theory. A EW theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Bing An Li

We find a large class of quantum gauge models with massless fermions where the coupling to the gauge fields is not chirally symmetric and which nevertheless do not suffer from gauge anomalies. To be specific we study two dimensional Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Grosse , Edwin Langmann

The most well-known mechanism for fermions to acquire a mass is the Nambu-Goldstone-Anderson-Higgs mechanism, i.e. after a spontaneous symmetry breaking, a bosonic field that couples to the fermion mass term condenses, which grants a mass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-18 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

Dynamical generation of 4d gauge theories and gravity at low energy from the 3d ones at high energy is studied, based on the fermion condensation mechanism recently proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Cohen and Georgi. For gravity, 4d Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Akio Sugamoto

The Higgs mechanism is designed to generate mass for massless particles. The mass comes from the interaction of observed particles with an external field -- the Higgs field. In the past, several alternatives to the Higgs mechanism for mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Tarun Biswas

In this talk we present a numerical lattice study of an SU(3) gauge model where an SU(2) doublet of non-Abelian strongly interacting fermions is coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and a Wilson-like term. The model enjoys…

According to the conventional concept of the gauge field theory, the local gauge invariance excludes the possibility of giving a mass to the gauge boson without resorting to the Higgs mechanism because the Lagrangian constructed by adding a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-chen Su

A non perturbative proof of the mass generation of fermions via the Higgs mechanism is given. This is done by showing exponential decay of the two point fermionic correlation function in a weakly coupled U(1) Higgs-Yukawa theory on a unit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Abhishek Goswami

We introduce a strongly interacting lattice field theory model containing two flavors of massless staggered fermions with two kinds of interactions: (1) a lattice current-current interaction, and (2) an on-site four-fermion interaction. At…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Sandip Maiti , Debasish Banerjee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

Starting from a recently proposed Abelian topological model in (2+1) dimensions, which involve the Kalb-Ramond two form field, we study a non-Abelian generalization of the model. An obstruction for generalization is detected. However we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Medeiros , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

We propose a systematic generating procedure to construct free Lagrangians for massive, massless and partially massless, totally-symmetric tensor fields on $AdS_{d+1}$ starting from the BRST Lagrangian description of massless fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-05 Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger , Maxim Grigoriev , Yegor Goncharov

We build a gauge model based on the SU(3)_c x SU(4)_L x U(1)_X symmetry where the scalar spectrum needed to generate gauge boson and fermion masses has a smaller scalar content than usually assumed in literature. We compute the running of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-13 A. G. Dias , P. R. D. Pinheiro , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi