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Related papers: Low energy effective string cosmology

200 papers

We determine the most general form of the antisymmetric $H$-field tensor derived from a purely time-dependent potential that is admitted by all possible spatially homogeneous cosmological models in 3+1-dimensional low-energy bosonic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

We consider brane cosmologies within the context of five-dimensional actions with O(a') higher curvature corrections. The actions are compatible with bulk string amplitude calculations from heterotic string theory. We find wrapped solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Kuiroukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos

Aspects of string cosmology for critical and non-critical strings are discussed emphasizing the necessity to account for the dilaton dynamics for a proper incorporation of ``large - small" duality. This drastically modifies the intuition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vafa

We apply the scale factor duality transformations introduced in the context of the effective string theory to the anisotropic Bianchi-type models. We find dual models for all the Bianchi-types [except for types $VIII$ and $IX$] and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Elisa Di Pietro , Jacques Demaret

Asymptotic (late-time) cosmology depends on the asymptotic (infinite-distance) limits of scalar field space in string theory. Such limits feature an exponentially decaying potential $V \sim \exp(- c \phi)$ with corresponding Hubble scale $H…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-04 Tom Rudelius

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation is derived from the bosonic sector of the heterotic string effective action assuming a toroidal compactification. The spatially closed, higher dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 James E. Lidsey

We study cosmological scenarios resulting from effective actions in four dimensions which are, under some assumptions, connected with multidimensional, supergravity and string theories. These effective actions are labeled by the parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Constantinidis , J. C. Fabris , R. G. Furtado , M. Picco

In this work, we study the effects of stringy corrections on the low energy effective action derived from heterotic string theory beyond its supergravity approximation. Compactifying the ten dimensional theory with these stringy corrections…

As a supersymmetric extension of the Randall-Sundrum model, we consider a 5-dimensional Horava-Witten type theory, and derive its low energy effective action. The model we consider is a two-brane system with a bulk scalar field satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno

The paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi II cosmological models representing massive strings in normal gauge for Lyra's manifold. The modified Einstein's field equations have been solved by applying…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdul Haque

In this work, we derive the classical effective action of bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'^{3}$ for the metric, Kalb-Ramond field, and dilaton by imposing a higher-derivative extension of the Buscher rules on the circular reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Mehdi Ameri , Alireza Pahlavan , Mohammad R. Garousi

The field equations derived from the low energy string effective action with a matter tensor describing a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state are solved iteratively using the long-wavelength approximation, i.e. the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

In this work we construct an effective four-dimensional model by compactifying a ten-dimensional theory of gravity coupled with a real scalar dilaton field on a time-dependent torus. The corresponding action in four dimensions is similar to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-03 J. Socorro , L. Toledo Sesma , Luis O. Pimentel

We present non-critical Bianchi type $I$ string cosmology solutions in the presence of central charge deficit term $\Lambda$. The leading order string frame curvature appears to be in the high curvature limit $R\alpha'\gtrsim1$, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-10 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

In this manuscript we explicitly compute the effective dimension of spacetime in some backgrounds of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (H-L) gravity. For all the cases considered, the results are compatible with a dimensional reduction of the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 G. Alencar , V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz

In this thesis, consisting of two main parts, we study observational signatures of cosmic (super)strings in the context of D-brane inflation and properties of scalar perturbations on generic homogeneous inflating backgrounds. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-05 Spyros Sypsas

We perform fits of unconventional dark energy models to the available data from high-redshift supernovae, distant galaxies and baryon oscillations. The models are based either on brane cosmologies or on Liouville strings in which a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Vasiliki A. Mitsou

We extend the effective field theory (EFT) formalism for gravitational radiation from a binary system of compact objects to the case of extended objects. In particular, we study the EFT for a binary system consisting of two infinitely-long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Qiuyue Liang , Mark Trodden

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We find charged, abelian, spherically symmetric solutions (in flat space-time) corresponding to the effective action of $D=4$ heterotic string theory with scale-dependent dilaton $\p$ and modulus $\vp$ fields. We take into account…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , A. A. Tseytlin