English

String theory predictions for future accelerators

High Energy Physics - Theory 2011-07-19 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical treatment, and massive gravitons emission, which are the main signatures of this class of models. First, we discuss the regularization of summations appearing in virtual gravitational (closed string) Kaluza-Klein exchanges in Type I strings. We argue that a convenient manifestly ultraviolet convergent low energy limit of type I string theory is given by an effective field theory with an arbitrary cutoff Λ\Lambda in the closed (gravitational) channel and a related cutoff Ms2/ΛM_s^2/\Lambda in the open (Yang-Mills) channel. We find the leading string corrections to the field theory results. Second, we calculate exactly string tree-level three and four-point amplitudes with gauge bosons and one massive graviton and examine string deviations from the field-theory result.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9911019,
  title  = {String theory predictions for future accelerators},
  author = {E. Dudas and J. Mourad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9911019},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

39 pages, 8 figures, references added