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We quantize super Yang-Mills action in $\mathcal{N}=3$ harmonic superspace using "Fermi-Feynman" gauge and also develop the background field formalism. This leads to simpler propagators and Feynman rules that are useful in performing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-28 Dharmesh Jain , Chia-Yi Ju , Warren Siegel

Superstring theory involves a single unifying superstring current for bosons and fermions that in the low-energy limit generalizes the Klein-Gordon (not the Dirac) current. By adopting a relativistic-covariant probabilistic interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-16 H. Nikolic

We construct a world-sheet action for Green-Schwarz superstring in terms of doubled-yet-gauged spacetime coordinates. For an arbitrarily curved NS-NS background, the action possesses $\mathbf{O}(10,10)$ T-duality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We provide N=1 Super Yang-Mills theory in the Wess-Zumino gauge with mass terms for the supersymmetric partners of the gauge fields and of the matter fields, together with a supersymmetric mass term for the fermionic matter fields. All mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Nicola Maggiore , Olivier Piguet , Sylvain Wolf

For the massless N=1supersymmetric electrodynamics, regularized by higher derivatives, the Feynman diagrams, which define the divergent part of the two-point Green function and can not be found from Schwinger-Dyson equations and Ward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Stepanyantz

We construct light-cone gauge superstring field theory in a pp-wave background with Ramond-Ramond flux. The leading term in the interaction Hamiltonian is determined up to an overall function of $p^+$ by requiring closure of the pp-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

In this paper we discuss some topics on the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes, in particular on the geometrical meaning of the D-brane charge, the Ramond-Ramond fields and the Wess-Zumino action. We see that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

In the semi-light cone gauge $g_{ab}=e^{2\phi}\delta_{ab}$, $\bar{\gamma}^+\theta=0$, we evaluate the $\phi$-dependent effective action for the pp-wave Green-Schwarz (GS) superstring in both harmonic and group coordinates. When we compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark A. Walton , Jian-Ge Zhou

We describe a canonical covariant formulation of the Green-Schwarz Superstring which allows the construction of a new covariant action canonically equivalent to the Green-Schwarz action but subjected only to first class constraints. From…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alvaro Restuccia , Jorge Stephany

We construct the covariant $\kappa$-symmetric superstring action for type $IIB$ superstring on plane wave space supported by Ramond-Ramond background. The action is defined as a 2d sigma-model on the coset superspace. We fix the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. R. Metsaev

We present a new approach to the quantization of the superstring. After a brief review of the classical Green-Schwarz formulation for the superstring and Berkovits' approach to its quantization based on pure spinors, we discuss our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwehuizen

Using Berkovits' Superstring Filed Theory action including the Ramond sector, we calculate the contribution to this action coming from the tachyon and massless fermions from both $GSO$ sectors. Some features of the action are discussed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano Barosi

We describe the coupled system of supergravity and a superbrane source by the sum of the group manifold action for D--dimensional supergravity and the action for a super--$p$--brane. We derive the generalized Einstein equation with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Jose M. Izquierdo , Jerzy Lukierski

We present component and superspace formulations for the recently-proposed Type IIA* (or so-called `star') supergravity theory, which is timelike dual to the conventional Type IIB theory. First, within the component approach, all terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Hitoshi Nishino , S. J. Gates,

The sigma model action described in this paper differs in four important features from the usual sigma model action for the four-dimensional Green-Schwarz heterotic superstring in a massless background. Firstly, the action is constructed on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Nathan Berkovits

We derive new representations of the Einstein-Hilbert action in which graviton perturbation theory is immensely simplified. To accomplish this, we recast the Einstein-Hilbert action as a theory of purely cubic interactions among gravitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

String theory and supersymmetry are theoretical ideas that go beyond the standard model of particle physics and show promise for unifying all forces. After a brief introduction to supersymmetry, we discuss the prospects for its experimental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John H. Schwarz , Nathan Seiberg

We construct the Wess-Zumino terms from anomalies in case of quasigroups for the following situations. One is effective gauge field theories of Nambu-Goldstone fields associated with spontaneously broken global symmetries and the other is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gomis , K. Kamimura , R. Kuriki

Recently we have considered supertwistor reformulation of the D=4 N=1,2 superstring action that comprises Newman-Penrose dyad components and is classically equivalent to the Green-Schwarz one. It was shown that in the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 D. V. Uvarov

We discuss the Green-Schwarz action for type IIB strings in general plane-wave backgrounds obtained as Penrose limits from any IIB supergravity solutions with vanishing background fermions. Using the normal-coordinate expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Takeshi Mogami , Yuji Satoh