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Perturbative computations of the expectation value of the Wilson loop in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are reported. For the two special cases of a circular loop and a pair of anti-parallel lines, it is shown that the sum of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. K. Erickson , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

We calculate Wilson loops in lowest order of perturbation theory for triangular contours whose edges are circular arcs. Based on a suitable disentanglement of the relations between metrical and conformal parameters of the contours, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Harald Dorn

There is still confusion about the correct form of the area law for the baryonic Wilson loop (BWL) of QCD. Strong-coupling (i.e., finite lattice spacing in lattice gauge theory) approximations suggest the form $\exp [-KA_Y]$, where $K$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John M. Cornwall

We study operator insertions into 1/2 BPS Wilson loops in N = 6 ABJM theory and investigate their two-point correlators. In this framework, the energy emitted by a heavy moving probe can be exactly obtained from some two-point coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-05 Lorenzo Bianchi , Luca Griguolo , Michelangelo Preti , Domenico Seminara

In this paper, we show that the localization of three-dimensional N = 2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory on the ellipsoid-like squashed sphere is related to a nontrivial knot structure called torus knot. More precisely, we can capture the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Akinori Tanaka

It is shown that the semirelativistic $q \bar{q}$ potential, the relativistic flux tube model and a confining Bethe--Salpeter equation can be derived from QCD first principles in a unified point of view.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 N. Brambilla , G. M. Prosperi

We calculate the static Wilson loop from string/gauge correspondence to obtain the $Q\bar Q$ potential in non-relativistic quantum field theory, i.e. CFT with Galilean symmetry. We analyze the convexity conditions \cite{bachas} for $Q\bar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Haryanto M. Siahaan

We consider a flat metric with conical singularities on the sphere. Under the assumption that no partial sum of angle defects is equal to $2\pi$, we draw on the geometry of immersed disks to obtain an explicit upper bound on the number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Kai Fu , Guillaume Tahar

We compute the exact vacuum expectation value of 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loops of ${\cal N}$=4 U(N) super Yang-Mills in arbitrary irreducible representations. By localization arguments, the computation reduces to evaluating certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Bartomeu Fiol , Genis Torrents

This work describes a new version of the Fast Multipole Method for summing pairwise particle interactions that arise from discretizing integral transforms and convolutions on the sphere. The kernel approximations use barycentric Lagrange…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Anthony Chen , Robert Krasny

We generalize modern ideas about the duality between Wilson loops and scattering amplitudes in ${\cal N}$=4 SYM to large-N (or quenched) QCD. We show that the area-law behavior of asymptotically large Wilson loops is dual to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-27 Yuri Makeenko , Poul Olesen

We study the strong coupling behaviour of $1/4$-BPS circular Wilson loops (a family of "latitudes") in ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory, computing the one-loop corrections to the relevant classical string solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 V. Forini , V. Giangreco M. Puletti , L. Griguolo , D. Seminara , E. Vescovi

This work is about pure Yang-Mills theory in four Euclidean dimensions with gauge group SU(N). We study rectangular smeared Wilson loops on the lattice at large N and relatively close to the large-N transition point in their eigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Lohmayer , Herbert Neuberger

We study Wilson loops in N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory with gauge group $U(M) \times \bar{U(N)}$ that is dual to N M2-branes and (M-N) fractional M2-branes, equivalently, discrete 3-form holonomy at C4/Zk orbifold singularity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Kluson , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We study a recently discovered family of 1/8-BPS supersymmetric Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and their string theory duals. The operators are defined for arbitrary contours on a two-sphere in space-time, and they were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Simone Giombi , Vasily Pestun , Riccardo Ricci

In recent work we began a study of the correlators of multiple light-like Wilson loops in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory, focussing primarily on tree-level calculations and, beyond tree-level, to the Abelian theory. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-02 James Drummond , Matthew Rochford , Rowan Wright

We consider supersymmetric Wilson loops of the variety constructed by Drukker, Giombi, Ricci, and Trancanelli, whose spatial contours lie on a two-sphere. Working to second order in the 't Hooft coupling in planar N=4 Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Donovan Young

We consider the 4D fixed length lattice Higgs model with Wilson action for the gauge field and structure group $\mathbb{Z}_n$. We study Wilson line observables in the strong coupling regime and compute their asymptotic behavior with error…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Malin P. Forsström , Jonatan Lenells , Fredrik Viklund

Following Polchinski and Sully (arXiv:1104.5077), we consider a generalized Wilson loop operator containing a constant parameter $\zeta$ in front of the scalar coupling term, so that $\zeta=0$ corresponds to the standard Wilson loop, while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-12 Matteo Beccaria , Simone Giombi , Arkady Tseytlin

Wilson loops in ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory correspond at strong coupling to extremal surfaces in $AdS_5$. We study a class of extremal surfaces known as special Legendrian submanifolds. The "hemisphere" corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Mikhailov