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Motivated by the dynamics of defects in planar pattern-forming systems, we study Fredholm properties of elliptic operators with singular coefficients in weighted Sobolev spaces. In particular, we consider a family of doubly weighted spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Gabriela Jaramillo

We consider the gap probability for the Generalized Bessel process in the single-time and multi-time case. We prove that the scalar and matrix Fredholm determinants of such process can be expressed in terms of determinants of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Manuela Girotti

The main aim of the paper is Fredholm properties of a class of bounded linear operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces on an infinite metric graph $\Gamma$ which is periodic with respect to the action of the group ${\mathbb Z}^n$. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Vladimir S. Rabinovich , Steffen Roch

The level spacing distributions in the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble, both in the ``bulk of the spectrum,'' given by the Fredholm determinant of the operator with the sine kernel ${\sin \pi(x-y) \over \pi(x-y)}$ and on the ``edge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 John Harnad , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

For any integral operator $K$ in the Schatten--von Neumann classes of compact operators and its approximated operator $K_N\sim(N\ge1)$ obtained by using for example a quadrature or projection method, we show that the convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Issa Karambal

In Random Matrix Theory the local correlations of the Laguerre and Jacobi Unitary Ensemble in the hard edge scaling limit can be described in terms of the Bessel kernel (containing a parameter $\alpha$). In particular, the so-called hard…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-15 Torsten Ehrhardt

We generalize the framework of Fredholm Neural Networks, to learn non-expansive integral operators arising in Fredholm Integral Equations (FIEs) of the second kind in arbitrary dimensions. We first present the proposed Fredholm Integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Kyriakos C. Georgiou , Constantinos Siettos , Athanasios N. Yannacopoulos

Fredholm determinants associated to deformations of the Airy kernel are closely connected to the solution to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with narrow wedge initial data, and they also appear as largest particle distribution in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys

The gap probabilities at the hard and soft edges of scaled random matrix ensembles with orthogonal symmetry are known in terms of $\tau$-functions. Extending recent work relating to the soft edge, it is shown that these $\tau$-functions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 Patrick Desrosiers , Peter J. Forrester

Explicit expressions are proven for derivatives of the ratio of a determinant or Pfaffian determinant and a Vandermonde determinant. Such ratios appear for example in general group integrals of Harish-Chandra--Itzykson--Zuber type and in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Gernot Akemann , Georg Angermann , Mario Kieburg , Adrian Padellaro

The J\'{a}nossy density for a determinantal point process is the probability density that an interval $I$ contains exactly $p$ points except for those at $k$ designated loci. The J\'{a}nossy density associated with an integrable kernel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

What is the connection of random matrices with integrable systems? Is this connection really useful? The answer to these questions leads to a new and unifying approach to the theory of random matrices. Introducing an appropriate time…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Adler , T. Shiota , P. van Moerbeke

The probability that an interval $I$ is free of eigenvalues in a matrix ensemble with unitary symmetry is given by a Fredholm determinant. When the weight function in the matrix ensemble is a classical weight function, and the interval $I$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester , Christopher M. Cosgrove

We show that MFDEs with infinite range discrete and/or continuous interactions admit exponential dichotomies, building on the Fredholm theory developed by Faye and Scheel for such systems. For the half line, we refine the earlier approach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Willem M. Schouten-Straatman , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We derive the leading asymptotic behavior and build a new series representation for the Fredholm determinant of integrable integral operators appearing in the representation of the time and distance dependent correlation functions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-30 K. K. Kozlowski

We review the authors' recent work \cite{BDIK1,BDIK2,BDIK3} where we obtain the uniform large $s$ asymptotics for the Fredholm determinant $D(s,\gamma):=\det(I-\gamma K_s\upharpoonright_{L^2(-1,1)})$, $0\leq\gamma\leq 1$. The operator $K_s$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Thomas Bothner , Percy Deift , Alexander Its , Igor Krasovsky

We calculate the expectation value of an arbitrary product of characteristic polynomials of complex random matrices and their hermitian conjugates. Using the technique of orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane our result can be written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. Akemann , G. Vernizzi

In the paper we consider self-adjoint partial integral operators of Fredholm type $T$ with a degenerate kernel on the space $L_2([a,b]\times[c,d]).$ Essential and discrete spectra of $T$ are described.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Y. K. Eshkavilov , G. P. Arzikulov , F. H. Haydarov

Tracy and Widom showed that fundamentally important kernels in random matrix theory arise from differential equations with rational coefficients. More generally, this paper considers symmetric Hamiltonian systems abd determines the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

In this paper we review and compare the numerical evaluation of those probability distributions in random matrix theory that are analytically represented in terms of Painlev\'e transcendents or Fredholm determinants. Concrete examples for…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Folkmar Bornemann