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Related papers: CPT Violation in String-Modified Quantum Mechanics…

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Stability and causality are investigated for quantum field theories incorporating Lorentz and CPT violation. Explicit calculations in the quadratic sector of a general renormalizable lagrangian for a massive fermion reveal that no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert

We present a combined treatment of quantum-gravity-induced effects and intrinsic CPT violation in entangled neutral-Kaon states. Our analysis takes into consideration two types of effects: first, those associated with the loss of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bernabeu , N. E. Mavromatos , J. Papavassiliou , A. Waldron-Lauda

We review our approach to time and quantum dynamics based on non-critical string theory, developing its relationship to previous work on non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics and the microscopic arrow of time. We exhibit specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

A general technique is presented for treating CPT violation in neutral-meson oscillations. The effective field theory for a complex scalar with CPT-violating operators of arbitrary mass dimension is incorporated in the formalism for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-12 Benjamin R. Edwards , Alan Kostelecky

A phenomenological paradigm for the study of CPT-violating effects in the neutral kaon system is presented. Besides the familiar direct and indirect breakings, it encodes possible phenomena leading to irreversibility and dissipation, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

The neutral kaon system offers a unique possibility to perform fundamental tests of CPT invariance, as well as of the basic principles of quantum mechanics. The most recent and significant limits on CPT violation are reviewed, including the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-14 A. Di Domenico

We study the CP phases of the soft supersymmetry breaking terms in string-inspired models with non-universal trilinear couplings. We show that such non-universality plays an important role on all CP violating processes. In particular these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Antonio Masiero

Neutral kaons oscillations in a Schwarzschild spacetime are analyzed. The interplay between two oscillations: (i) mixing associated with second order weak coupling and (ii) strange quark's zitterbewegung, introduces a coupling responsible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 Jean-Marcel Rax

We examine the effects on baryogenesis of spontaneous CPT violation in a string-based scenario. Under suitable circumstances, certain CPT-violating terms can produce a large baryon asymmetry at the grand-unified scale that reduces to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 O. Bertolami , Don Colladay , V. Alan Kostelecký , R. Potting

We initiate a search for non-perturbative consistency conditions in M theory. Some non-perturbative conditions are already known in Type I theories; we review these and search for others. We focus principally on possible anomalies in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Dine , Michael Graesser

We discuss two classes of semi-microscopic theoretical models of stochastic space-time foam in quantum gravity and the associated effects on entangled states of neutral mesons, signalling an intrinsic breakdown of CPT invariance. One class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Bernabeu , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We consider a model of an expanding Universe in string theory that yields `environmental' CPT violation for fermions, in the sense of different dispersion relations for fermions and antifermions. These are induced by a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We investigate the issue of testing CPT invariance in the neutral-$D$ system, using $D$ events obtained either from fixed-target experiments or from a tau-charm factory. For both types of experiments we show that the expected suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Don Colladay , Alan Kostelecky

This review of CP violation focuses on the status of the subject and its likely future development through experiments in the Kaon system and with B-decays. Although present observations of CP violation are perfectly consistent with the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

We present a class of interacting nonlocal quantum field theories, in which the CPT invariance is violated while the Lorentz invariance is present. This result rules out a previous claim in the literature that the CPT violation implies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Masud Chaichian , Alexander D. Dolgov , Victor A. Novikov , Anca Tureanu

An attempt is made to incorporate the electromagnetic interaction in a Lorentz invariant but CPT violating non-local model with particle-antiparticle mass-splitting, which is regarded as a modified QED. The gauge invariance is maintained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Masud Chaichian , Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

Even though it is undoubtedly very appealing to interpret the latest T2K results as evidence of CP violation, this claim assumes CPT conservation in the neutrino sector to an extent that has not been tested yet. As we will show, T2K results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Gabriela Barenboim , Christoph A. Ternes , Mariam Tórtola

CPT violation has an impressive limit in the neutral kaon system |m(K^0) - m(\bar{K}^0)| < 10^{-18} m_K = 0.50 \times 10^{-18} GeV. However, if viewed as a constraint on the mass-squared, the bound appears weak, |m^2(K^0) - m^2(\bar{K}^0)|…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

Considering that the existing experimental limit for $CPT$ violation is still poor, we explore various possible ways to test $CPT$ symmetry in $CP$-violating $B$ decays at $e^{+}e^{-}$ $B$ factories and hadron machines. We find that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Zhi-zhong Xing

An overview of current experimental bounds on $CPT$ violation in neutral meson mixing is given. New values for the $CPT$ asymmetry in the $B^0$ and $B_s^0$ systems are deduced from published BaBar, Belle and LHCb results. With dedicated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-02-03 Jeroen van Tilburg , Maarten van Veghel