English
Related papers

Related papers: Modular Groups for Twisted Narain Models

200 papers

The spontaneous breaking of SU(4) heterotic standard models by Z_3 x Z_3 Wilson lines to the MSSM with three right-handed neutrino supermultiplets and gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1) x U(1) is explored. The two-dimensional subspace of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Burt Ovrut , Austin Purves , Sogee Spinner

We construct families of optical semi-discrete composite solitons (SDCSs), with one or two independent propagation constants, supported by a planar slab waveguide, XPM-coupled to a periodic array of stripes. Both structures feature the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. -C. Panoiu , B. A. Malomed , R. M. Osgood

We present a new type of soliton solutions in nonlinear photonic systems with discrete point-symmetry. These solitons have their origin in a novel mechanism of breaking of discrete symmetry by the presence of nonlinearities. These so-called…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ferrando , M. Zacares , P. Andres , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. A. Monsoriu

We construct a general class of chiral four-dimensional string models with Scherk--Schwarz supersymmetry breaking, involving freely acting orbifolds. The basic ingredient is to combine an ordinary supersymmetry-preserving Z_N projection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We study birational projective models of ${\mathcal M}_{2,2}$ obtained from the moduli space of curves with nonspecial divisors. We describe geometrically which singular curves appear in these models and show that one of them is obtained by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Drew Johnson , Alexander Polishchuk

In this note, we study deformations of discrete and Zariski dense subgroups of SU(2, 1) in quaternionic hyperbolic space. Specifi- cally we consider two examples coming from representations of 3-manifold groups (the figure eight knot and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Antonin Guilloux , Inkang Kim

We construct and study the moduli of hypersurfaces in toric orbifolds. Let $X$ be a projective toric orbifold and $\alpha \in Cl(X)$ an ample class. The moduli space is constructed as a quotient of the linear system $|\alpha|$ by $G =…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Dominic Bunnett

We study moduli spaces of O'Grady's ten-dimensional irreducible symplectic manifolds. These moduli spaces are covers of modular varieties of dimension 21, namely quotients of hermitian symmetric domains by a suitable arithmetic group. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 V. Gritsenko , K. Hulek , G. K. Sankaran

We apply dimer diagram techniques to uncover discrete global symmetries in the fields theories on D3-branes at singularities given by general orbifolds of general toric Calabi-Yau threefold singularities. The discrete symmetries are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Alessandro Mininno , Angel M. Uranga

We study a particular type of logarithmic extension of SL(2,R) Wess-Zumino-Witten models. It is based on the introduction of affine Jordan cells constructed as multiplets of quasi-primary fields organized in indecomposable representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorgen Rasmussen

A way to break supersymmetry in perturbative superstring theory is the string version of the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. There, the fermions and bosons have mass splitting due to different compactification boundary conditions. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Karim Benakli

D3 branes in the vicinity of an E6, E7, or E8 stack of 7-branes in flat space are known to host at low energy a famous class of strongly-coupled N = 2 superconformal field theories featuring exceptional global symmetry. What if, instead,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Simone Giacomelli , Marina Moleti , Raffaele Savelli

Modular symmetry offers the possibility to provide an origin of discrete flavour symmetry and to break it along particular symmetry preserving directions without introducing flavons or driving fields. It is also possible to use a weighton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Chang-Yuan Yao

We analyze orbifolds with discrete torsion of the ABJM theory by a finite subgroup $\Gamma$ of $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ . Discrete torsion is implemented by twisting the crossed product algebra resulting after orbifolding. It is shown that, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Mauricio Romo

Intersecting D6-brane models without discrete torsion typically suffer from unstabilized open string moduli, arising from D-brane positions and Wilson lines. These moduli generate additional massless adjoint fields, obstructing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Adeel Mansha , Mudassar Sabir , Tianjun Li , Luyang Wang

N=(2,2), d=2 supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models provide a physical realization of Hitchin's and Gualtieri's generalized Kaehler geometry. A large subclass of such models are comprised by WZW-models on even-dimensional reductive group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-10 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Dimitri Terryn

A result of Allock [1](arXiv:math/9907194) states that certain orbifold braid groups contain Artin groups of type $D_n$, $\tilde{B}_n$ and $\tilde{D}_n$ as finite index subgroups. The underlying orbifolds have at most two cone points of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Jonas Flechsig

The Gehring-Martin-Tan inequality for 2-generator subgroups of PSL(2,C) is one of the best known discreteness conditions. A Kleinian group $G$ is called a Gehring-Martin-Tan group if the equality holds for the group $G$. We give a method…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Andrei Yu. Vesnin , Dušan D. Repovš

Many examples of nonpositively curved closed manifolds arise as blow-ups of projective hyperplane arrangements. If the hyperplane arrangement is associated to a finite reflection group W, and the blow-up locus is W-invariant, then the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Davis , T. Januszkiewicz , R. Scott

Integrable N-particle systems have an important property that the associated Seiberg-Witten prepotentials satisfy the WDVV equations. However, this does not apply to the most interesting class of elliptic and double-elliptic systems.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 G. Aminov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov