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Related papers: The two-dimensional O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$-model …

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We study the O(N) linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions. We use the 2PI formalism of Cornwall, Jackiw and Tomboulis in order to evaluate the effective potential at finite temperature. At next-to-leading order in a 1/N expansion one has to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jurgen Baacke , Stefan Michalski

We analyze the thermodynamics of the focusing discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in dimensions $d\ge 3$ with general nonlinearity $p>1$ and under a model with two parameters, representing inverse temperature and strength of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Partha S. Dey , Kay Kirkpatrick , Kesav Krishnan

We construct the general O(N)-symmetric non-linear sigma model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent z=2. For a particular choice of the free parameters, the model is asymptotically free with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-05 K. Anagnostopoulos , K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides , A. Tsapalis

We numerically study the spectral properties, the entanglement and the zero-temperature phase structure at nonvanishing chemical potential of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model. Using matrix product states, a particular kind of one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-10 Falk Bruckmann , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn

We construct the {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in three dimensions which can be expanded in 1/N. We evaluate the effective action at leading order in the 1/N expansion and show the finiteness of the model to this order.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeo Inami , Yorinori Saito , Masayoshi Yamamoto

A field theory describing the low-energy, long-wavelength sector of an incommensurate, spiral magnetic phase is derived from a spin-fermion model that is commonly used as a microscopic model for high-temperature superconductors. After…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Susanne Klee , Alejandro Muramatsu

We propose an integrable extension of nonlinear sigma model on the target space of Hermitian symmetric space (HSS). Starting from a discussion of soliton solutions of O(3) model and an integrally extended version of it, we construct general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Phillial Oh

We study O(N) symmetric supersymmetric models in three dimensions at finite temperature. These models are known to have an interesting phase structures. In particular, in the limit $N \to \infty$ one finds spontaneous breaking of scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

We derive determinant representations and nonlinear differential equations for the scaled 2-point functions of the 2D Ising model on the cylinder. These equations generalize well-known results for the infinite lattice (Painlev\'e III…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-28 O. Lisovyy

We propose a system of nonlinear integral equations (NLIE), which gives the free energy of the osp(1|2s) integrable spin chain at finite temperatures. In contrast with usual thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations, our new NLIE contain only a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zengo Tsuboi

The O(n) non-linear $\sigma$-model is simulated on 2-dimensional regular and random lattices. We use two different levels of randomness in the construction of the random lattices and give a detailed explanation of the geometry of such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Alles , M. Beccaria

We propose an approach to the problem of finite temperature dynamical correlation functions in integrable one-dimensional models with a spectral gap. The approach is based on the analysis of the singularities of the operator matrix elements…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Altshuler , A. M. Tsvelik

We exactly compute the energy density of the integrable O(n) non-linear sigma model as a convergent series. This series is specifically analysed for the very important O(6) symmetry, since it was suggested to result as a peculiar limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-29 Francesco Buccheri , Davide Fioravanti

We derive gradient and energy estimates for critical points of the full supersymmetric sigma model and discuss several applications.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Volker Branding

We compute the finite temperature induced fermion number for fermions coupled to a static nonlinear sigma model background in (2+1) dimensions, in the derivative expansion limit. While the zero temperature induced fermion number is well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Justo Lopez-Sarrion , Kumar Rao

The short-distance singularity of the product of a composite scalar field that deforms a field theory and an arbitrary composite field can be expressed geometrically by the beta functions, anomalous dimensions, and a connection on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hidenori Sonoda , Wang-Chang Su

We study the free energy of the 1+1 dimensional O(N) nonlinear sigma-models for even N using the TBA equations proposed recently. We give explicit formulae for the constant solution of the TBA equations (Y-system) and calculate the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Balog , A. Hegedus

The $O(3)$ nonlinear $\sigma$ model is studied in the disordered phase, using the techniques of the effective action and finite temperature field theory. The nonlinear constraint is implemented through a Lagrange multiplier. The finite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Senechal

We show that two-dimensional sigma models are equivalent to certain perturbed conformal field theories. When the fields in the sigma model take values in a space G/H for a group G and a maximal subgroup H, the corresponding conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley

We conjecture that the $O(N)$-symmetric non-linear sigma model in the semi-infinite $(1+1)$-dimensional space is ``integrable'' with respect to the ``free'' and the ``fixed'' boundary conditions. We then derive, for both cases, the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Subir Ghoshal