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This thesis focuses mainly on understanding the origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for a class of four- and five-dimensional BPS black holes in string/M-theory. To this aim, important ingredients are holography and supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-20 Seyed Morteza Hosseini

We study extremal 5- and 4-dimensional black hole solutions of the Heterotic Superstring effective action at first order in $\alpha'$ with, respectively, 3 and 4 charges of arbitrary signs. For a particular choice of the relative signs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Pablo A. Cano , Tomás Ortín , Alejandro Ruipérez , Matteo Zatti

We show that a geometrical notion of entropy, definable in flat space, governs the first quantum correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole entropy. We describe two methods for calculating this entropy -- a straightforward Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Curtin Callan , Frank Wilczek

Quantum entropy function is a proposal for computing the entropy associated with the horizon of a black hole in the extremal limit, and is related via AdS/CFT correspondence to the dimension of the Hilbert space in a dual quantum mechanics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 Ashoke Sen

Supersymmetric black holes provide an excellent theoretical laboratory to test ideas about quantum gravity in general and black hole entropy in particular. When four-dimensional supergravity is interpreted as the low-energy approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 T. Mohaupt

We apply Sen's entropy formalism to the study of the near horizon geometry and the entropy of asymptotically AdS black holes in gauged supergravities. In particular, we consider non-supersymmetric electrically charged black holes with AdS_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose F. Morales , Henning Samtleben

We review some results on the connection among supergravity central charges, BPS states and Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. In particular, N=2 supergravity in four dimensions is studied in detail. For higher N supergravities we just give an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria

We derive the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula for four-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom extremal black holes in type II string theory. The derivation is performed in two separate (T-dual) weak coupling pictures. One uses a type IIB bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Clifford V. Johnson , Ramzi R. Khuri , Robert C. Myers

We introduce the concept of black shell, consisting on a massive thin spherical shell contracting toward its gravitational radius from the point of view of an external observer far from the shell, in order to effectively model the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-23 J. Robel Arenas S. , Fernando Castro O.

In these lecture notes we describe recent progress in our understanding of attractor mechanism and entropy of extremal black holes based on the entropy function formalism. We also describe precise computation of the microscopic degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Ashoke Sen

We use equivariant localization to construct off-shell entropy functions for supersymmetric black holes in $\mathcal{N}=2$, $D=4$ gauged supergravity coupled to matter. This allows one to compute the black hole entropy without solving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-16 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Yusheng Jiao , Alice Lüscher , James Sparks

In 1994, Susskind and Uglum argued that it is possible to derive the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $A/4G_N$ from string theory. In this article we explain the conceptual underpinnings of this argument, while elucidating its relationship to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Amr Ahmadain , Aron C. Wall

We analyse near-horizon solutions and compare the results for the black hole entropy of five-dimensional spherically symmetric extremal black holes when the N=2 SUGRA actions are supplied with two different types of higher-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Maro Cvitan , Predrag Dominis Prester , Silvio Pallua , Ivica Smolić

The entropy and the attractor equations for static extremal black hole solutions follow from a variational principle based on an entropy function. In the general case such an entropy function can be derived from the reduced action evaluated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

String theory is used to compute the microscopic entropy for several examples of black holes in compactifications with $N=2$ supersymmetry. Agreement with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the moduli-independent $N=2$ area formula is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 David M. Kaplan , David A. Lowe , Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We employ supersymmetric localization to determine the exact partition function of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on a background given by a round $S^2$ fibered over a circle and certain complexified background fields. The Coulomb branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We examine four dimensional magnetically charged extremal black holes in certain non-linear U(1) gauge theories coupled to two derivative gravity. For a given coupling, one can tune the magnetic charge (or vice versa) so that the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-22 Kevin Goldstein , Hossein Yavartanoo

We have learnt that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of supersymmetric black holes in five-dimensional minimal supergravity can be reproduced from microstate counting via the AdS/CFT and Kerr/CFT correspondence. In this note, we demostrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 Wen-Yu Wen

After recalling the definition of black holes, and reviewing their energetics and their classical thermodynamics, one expounds the conjecture of Bekenstein, attributing an entropy to black holes, and the calculation by Hawking of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thibault Damour

A six-parameter family of five-dimensional black hole solutions is constructed which are labeled by their mass, two asymptotic scalar fields and three charges. It is shown that the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is exactly matched, arbitrarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Gary Horowitz , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger