English

The entropy of black holes: a primer

High Energy Physics - Theory 2015-06-26 v1 Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

After recalling the definition of black holes, and reviewing their energetics and their classical thermodynamics, one expounds the conjecture of Bekenstein, attributing an entropy to black holes, and the calculation by Hawking of the semi-classical radiation spectrum of a black hole, involving a thermal (Planckian) factor. One then discusses the attempts to interpret the black-hole entropy as the logarithm of the number of quantum micro-states of a macroscopic black hole, with particular emphasis on results obtained within string theory. After mentioning the (technically cleaner, but conceptually more intricate) case of supersymmetric (BPS) black holes and the corresponding counting of the degeneracy of Dirichlet-brane systems, one discusses in some detail the ``correspondence'' between massive string states and non-supersymmetric Schwarzschild black holes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0401160,
  title  = {The entropy of black holes: a primer},
  author = {Thibault Damour},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0401160},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

51 pages, 4 figures, talk given at the "Poincare seminar" (Paris, 6 December 2003), to appear in Poincare Seminar 2003 (Birkhauser)