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We study instanton solutions and superpotentials for the large number of vacua of the plane-wave matrix model and a 2+1 dimensional Super Yang-Mills theory on $R\times S^2$ with sixteen supercharges. We get the superpotential in the weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-11 Hai Lin

We study D-instanton solutions in type IIB supergravity on $AdS_5\times T^{1,1}$, which has a dual ${\cal N}=1$ $SU(N)\times SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills theory. Apart from ordinary D(-1)-brane instantons, we discuss wrapped D1-branes over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Ali Imaanpur

We give exact solutions for a recently developed ~$N=1$~ locally supersymmetric self-dual gauge theories in $~(2+2)\-$dimensions. We give the exact solutions for an $~SL(2)$~ self-dual Yang-Mills multiplet and what we call ``self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hitoshi Nishino

We systematically construct and study smooth supersymmetric solutions in 5 dimensional N=1 Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity. Our solution is based on the ADHM construction of (dyonic) multi-instantons in Yang-Mills theory, which extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-04 Seok Kim , Sungjay Lee

Following the observation of Banks and Green that the D-instantons in AdS_5 correspond to the instantons in 4-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, we study in more detail this correspondence for individual instantons. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yi-Yen Wu

We discuss various aspects of multi-instanton configurations in generic multi-cut matrix models. Explicit formulae are presented in the two-cut case and, in particular, we obtain general formulae for multi-instanton amplitudes in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-17 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa , Marlene Weiss

When it comes to the topological aspects, gravity may have profound effects even at the level of particle physics despite its negligibly small relative strength well below the Planck scale. In spite of this intriguing possibility,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hongsu Kim , Yongsung Yoon

The simplest and the most straightforward new algorithm for generating solutions to (anti) self-dual Yang-Mills (YM) equation in the typical gravitational instanton backgrounds is proposed. When applied to the Taub-NUT and the Eguchi-Hanson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hongsu Kim , Yongsung Yoon

We study models of emergent space associated with the Coulomb branch, non-commutative and beta deformations of the N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, extending a previous work on the undeformed conformal case. The idea is to compute the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Frank Ferrari , Micha Moskovic , Antonin Rovai

We consider Euclidean SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on the space GxR, where G is a compact semisimple Lie group, and introduce first-order BPS-type equations which imply the full Yang-Mills equations. For gauge fields invariant under the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Using spinorial geometry techniques, we classify the supersymmetric solutions of euclidean ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. These backgrounds represent generalizations of instantons with nontrivial scalar fields turned on, and satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-20 Stephane Detournay , Dietmar Klemm , Carlo Pedroli

This is a self-contained set of lecture notes on instantons in (super) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions and in quantum mechanics. First the basics are derived from scratch: the regular and singular one-instanton solutions for Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-14 Stefan Vandoren , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We present and discuss BPS instanton solutions that appear in type II string theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. From an effective action point of view these arise as finite action solutions of the Euclidean equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mathijs de Vroome , Stefan Vandoren

The N=(8,8) super Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions is solved at strong coupling to directly confirm the predictions of supergravity at weak coupling. The calculations are done in the large-N_c approximation using Supersymmetric Discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. R. Hiller

We Study instanton solutions in general relativity with a scalar field. The metric ansatz we use is composed of a particular warp product of general Einstein metrics, such as those found in a number of cosmological settings, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. J. Copeland , J. A. Gray , P. M. Saffin

Starting from the Maldacena-Nunez supergravity dual of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory we study the inclusion of a supersymmetry breaking gaugino mass term. We consider a class of non supersymmetric deformations of the MN solutions which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Evans , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

In these lectures, which are written at an elementary and pedagogical level, we discuss general aspects of (single) instantons in SU(N_c) Yang-Mills theory, and then specialize to the case of N = 4 supersymmetry and the large N_c limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky , S. Vandoren , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

We solve N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories for arbitrary classical gauge group, i.e. SU(N), SO(N), Sp(N). In particular, we derive the prepotential of the low-energy effective theory, and the corresponding Seiberg-Witten curves. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikita Nekrasov , Sergey Shadchin

We study a system of fractional D3 and D(-1) branes in a Ramond-Ramond closed string background and show that it describes the gauge instantons of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory and their interactions with the graviphoton of N=2 supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda

We identify exact gauge-instanton-like solutions to (super)-string theory using the method of dimensional reduction. We find in particular the Polyakov instanton of 3d QED, and a class of generalized Yang-Mills merons. We discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Bachas , E. Kiritsis
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