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In this paper we prove a uniform estimate for the gradient of the Green function on a closed Riemann surface, independent of its conformal class, and we derive compactness results for immersions with L2-bounded second fundamental form and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Paul Laurain , Tristan Rivière

A conformal field theory representing a four-dimensional classical solution of heterotic string theory is presented. The low-energy limit of this solution has U(1) electric and magnetic charges, and also nontrivial axion and dilaton fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Clifford V. Johnson , Robert C. Myers

Our aim is to contribute to quantum field theory (QFT) formalisms useful for descriptions of short time phenomena, dominant especially in heavy ion collisions. We formulate out-of-equilibrium QFT within the finite-time-path formalism (FTP)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-03 Ivan Dadić , Dubravko Klabučar

We propose a generalized finiteness principle for physical theories, in terms of the concept of tameness in mathematical logic. A tame function or space can only have a finite amount of structure, in a precise sense which we explain.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Michael R. Douglas , Thomas W. Grimm , Lorenz Schlechter

If the metric is chosen to depend exponentially on the conformal factor, and if one works in a gauge where the conformal factor has the wrong sign propagator, perturbative quantum gravity corrections can be partially resummed into a series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Tim R. Morris

This work presents a methodology for reconstructing the spatial distribution of the neutron flux in a nuclear reactor, leveraging real-time measurements obtained from ex-core detectors. The Kirchhoff-Helmholtz (K-H) equation inherently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Roberto Ponciroli

It is shown that the introduction of an upper limit to the proper acceleration of a particle can smooth the problem of ultraviolet divergencies in local quantum field theory. For this aim, the classical model of a relativistic particle with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

In this note, we give a unified rigorous construction for the Liouville conformal field theory on compact Riemann surface with boundaries for $\gamma\in (0,2]$ and prove a certain type of Markov property. We also prove some fusion-type…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Baojun Wu

In a real Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. Given any function $f$ convex differentiable whose solution set $\argmin_{\mathcal{H}}\,f$ is nonempty, by considering the Proximal Algorithm $x_{k+1}=\text{prox}_{\b_k f}(d x_k)$, where $0<d<1$ and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-26 A. C. Bagy , Z. Chbani , H. Riahi

We generalize the concept of Borel resummability and renormalons to a quantum field theory with an arbitrary number of fields and couplings, starting from the known notion based on the running coupling constants. An approach to identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

In this article, we derive bounds for the canonical Green's function defined on a noncompact hyperbolic Riemann surface, when evaluated at two inequivalent cusps.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula

In the first part of this article we obtain an identity relating the radial spectrum of rotationally invariant geodesic balls and an isoperimetric quotient $\sum 1/\lambda_{i}^{\rm rad}=\int V(s)/S(s)ds$. We also obtain upper and lower…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-03 G. Pacelli Bessa , Vicent Gimeno , Luquesio P. Jorge

Traditionally, Quantum Field Theory (QFT) treats particle excitations as point-like objects, which is the source of ubiquitous divergences. We demonstrate that a minimal modification of QFT with finite volume particles may cure QFT of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

We investigate the behavior of the return amplitude ${\cal F}(t)= |\langle\Psi(0)|\Psi(t)\rangle|$ following a quantum quench in a conformal field theory (CFT) on a compact spatial manifold of dimension $d-1$ and linear size $O(L)$, from a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 John Cardy

We establish high energy $L^2$ estimates for the restriction of the free Green's function to hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$. As an application, we estimate the size of a logarithmic resonance free region for scattering by potentials of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Jeffrey Galkowski , Hart Smith

We present a rigorous proof of the convergence theorem for the Feynman graphs in arbitrary massive Euclidean quantum field theories on non-commutative R^d (NQFT). We give a detailed classification of divergent graphs in some massive NQFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Iouri Chepelev , Radu Roiban

We show how Lasry-Lions's result on regularization of functions defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ or on Hilbert spaces by sup-inf convolutions with squares of distances can be extended to (finite or infinite dimensional) Riemannian manifolds $M$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera

We present a hypothesis for the universal properties of operators evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics in many-body systems. The hypothesis states that successive Lanczos coefficients in the continued fraction expansion of the Green's…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-25 Daniel E. Parker , Xiangyu Cao , Alexander Avdoshkin , Thomas Scaffidi , Ehud Altman

For any unitary conformal field theory in two dimensions with the central charge $c$, we prove that, if there is a nontrivial primary operator whose conformal dimension $\Delta$ vanishes in some limit on the conformal manifold, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Hirosi Ooguri , Yifan Wang

By making use of the classification of real simple Lie algebra, we get the maximum of the squared length of restricted roots case by case, thus we get the upper bounds of sectional curvature for irreducible Riemannian symmetric spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xusheng Liu
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