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We suggest a new method for the calculation of the nonlocal part of the effective action. It is based on resummation of perturbation series for the heat kernel and its functional trace at large values of the proper time parameter. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. O. Barvinsky , V. F. Mukhanov

We construct a low-energy effective action for a two-dimensional non-relativistic topological (i.e.\ gapped) phase of matter in a continuum, which completely describes all of its bulk electrical, thermal, and stress-related properties in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-11 Barry Bradlyn , N. Read

In this Thesis we study quantum corrections to the classical dynamics for mean values in field theory. To that end we make use of the formalism of the closed time path effective action to get real and causal equations of motion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego A. R. Dalvit

In this work we calculate the low-energy effective action for gravity with torsion, obtained after the integration of scalar and fermionic matter fields, using the local momentum representation based on the Riemann normal coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Dobado , Antonio L. Maroto

We consider a class of nonconvex energy functionals that lies in the framework of the peridynamics model of continuum mechanics. The energy densities are functions of a nonlocal strain that describes deformation based on pairwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Tadele Mengesha , James M. Scott

Although local Hamiltonians exhibit local time dynamics, this locality is not explicit in the Schr\"{o}dinger picture in the sense that the wavefunction amplitudes do not obey a local equation of motion. We show that geometric locality can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Kevin Slagle

Based on the Schrodinger equation, exact expressions for the non-relativistic particle energy in the local external field and the external field potential are derived as inhomogeneous density functionals. On this basis, it is shown that,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-17 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

When a non-integrable system evolves out of equilibrium for a long time, local observables are expected to attain stationary expectation values, independent of the details of the initial state. However, intriguing experimental results with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-17 Mari Carmen Bañuls , J. Ignacio Cirac , Matthew B. Hastings

A framework is developed which quantifies the local exchange of energy and momentum between matter and the linearized gravitational field. We derive the unique gravitational energy-momentum tensor consistent with this description, and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Luke M. Butcher , Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

Both the Einstein-Hilbert action and the Einstein equations are discussed under the absolute vierbein formalism. Taking advantage of this form, we prove that the "kinetic energy" term, i.e., the quadratic term of time derivative term, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Mei

Thermodynamics provides a useful interpretation of scalar-tensor gravity, in which the effective imperfect fluid admitted by the nonminimal coupling features a temperature that is associated with the departure from general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Laur Järv , Sotirios Karamitsos

We present an overview of recent nonperturbative results in the theory of heat kernel and its late time asymptotics responsible for the infrared behavior of quantum effective action for massless theories. In particular, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

We discuss the high temperature behavior of retarded thermal loops in static external fields. We employ an analytic continuation of the imaginary time formalism and use a spectral representation of the thermal amplitudes. We show that, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , J. B. Siqueira

The quantum effective action yields equations of motion and correlation functions including all quantum corrections. We discuss here how it encodes also Noether currents at the full quantum level. Interestingly, the construction can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-05 Stefan Floerchinger , Eduardo Grossi

In a non-commutative field theory, the energy-momentum tensor obtained from the Noether method needs not be symmetric; in a massless theory, it needs not be traceless either. In a non-commutative scalar field theory, the method yields a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Harald Dorn

In a thermal field theory, the cumulants of the momentum distribution can be extracted from the dependence of the Euclidean path integral on a shift in the fields built into the temporal boundary condition. When combined with the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Leonardo Giusti , Harvey B. Meyer

Grid-based discretizations of the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation coupled to an external magnetic field are converted to manifest gauge invariant discretizations. This is done using generalizations of ideas used in classical lattice…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tore Gunnar Halvorsen , Simen Kvaal

Most present applications of time-dependent density functional theory use adiabatic functionals, i.e. the effective potential at time t is determined solely by the density at the same time. This paper discusses a method that aims to go…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Yair Kurzweil , Roi Baer

We study, in the imaginary-time formalism, the high temperature behavior of n-point thermal loops in static Yang-Mills and gravitational fields. We show that in this regime, any hard thermal loop gives the same leading contribution as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira , N. Takahashi

Recent works have associated systems of particles, characterized by short-range repulsive interactions and evolving under overdamped motion, to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation within the class of nonextensive statistical mechanics, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Andre M. C. Souza , Roberto F. S. Andrade , Fernando D. Nobre , Evaldo M. F. Curado
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