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We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi

We extend some aspects of vacuum string field theory to superstring field theory in Berkovits' formulation, and we study the star algebra in the fermionic matter sector. After clarifying the structure of the interaction vertex in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa

We investigate a solution of the Weyl invariance conditions in open string theory in 4 dimensions. In the closed string sector this solution is a combination of the SU(2) Wess--Zumino--Witten model and a Liouville theory. The investigation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 K. Behrndt

We introduce a novel representation of Virasoro algebra in open string field theory. Elements of the algebra are vector fields on the $K$-space, where $K$ is the string field that generates a world sheet strip in sliver frame. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-11 Syoji Zeze

We investigate the string field theory around the tachyon vacuum. A pure gauge form of the solution is constructed at the tachyon vacuum. For a special choice of the gauge function for the pure gauge form, marginal deformation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O-Kab Kwon

We find a new subalgebra of the star product in the matter sector. Its elements are squeezed states whose matrices commute with (K_1)^2. This subalgebra contains a large set of projectors. The states are represented by their eigenvalues and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Alon Marcus

We investigate the integrability of the Schwinger-Dyson equations in $c = 1 - \frac{6}{m(m+1)}$ string field theory which were proposed by Ikehara et al as the continuum limit of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the matrix chain model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ryuichi Nakayama , Toshiya Suzuki

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

The study of open string tachyon condensation in string field theory can be drastically simplified by making an appropriate choice of coordinates on the space of string fields. We show that a very natural coordinate system is suggested by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Kutasov , Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

Tadpoles accompany, in one form or another, all attempts to realize supersymmetry breaking in String Theory, making the present constructions at best incomplete. Whereas these tadpoles are typically large, a closer look at the problem from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , G. Pradisi , M. Nicolosi , A. Sagnotti

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

In this paper we investigate the third homology of the projective special linear group ${\rm PSL}_2(A)$. As a result of our investigation we prove a projective refined Bloch-Wigner exact sequence over certain class of rings. The projective…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Behrooz Mirzaii , Elvis Torres Pérez

We continue our analysis of open string field theory based on A-infinity-algebras obtained from Witten's theory by attaching stubs to the elementary vertex. Classical solutions of the new theory can be obtained from known analytic solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Martin Schnabl , Georg Stettinger

We show that Schnabl's tachyon vacuum solution is an exact solution of the equation of motion of Witten's open bosonic string field theory in the background of constant antisymmetric two-form field. The action computed at the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , D. D. Tolla

In string field theory there is a fundamental object, the algebra of string field states \A, that must be understood better from a mathematical point of view. In particular we are interested in finding, if possible, a C^* structure over it,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Parodi

We study the identity projectors of the string field theory in the generic BCFT background. We explain how it can be identified as the projector in the linking algebra of the noncommutative geometry. We show that their (regularized) trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Matsuo

We propose a new basis in Witten's open string field theory, in which the star product simplifies considerably. For a convenient choice of gauge the classical string field equation of motion yields straightforwardly an exact analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Schnabl

Closed string field theory leads to a generalization of Lie algebra which arose naturally within mathematics in the study of deformations of algebraic structures. It also appeared in work on higher spin particles \cite{BBvD}. Representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Tom Lada , Jim Stasheff

We study open descendants of four dimensional Z_N x Z_M orbifolds of the non-supersymmetric type 0B string theory. An exhaustive analysis shows, that using the crosscap constraint the only model for which one can project out the tachyon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Foerger

After reviewing the $\beta$-function equations for consistent string backgrounds in the $\sigma$-model approach, including metric and antisymmetric tensor, dilaton and tachyon potential, we apply this formalism to WZW models. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Adel Bilal