English
Related papers

Related papers: Ultraviolet Regularisation in de Sitter Space

200 papers

We compute Passarino-Veltman (PV) reduction for tensor loop integrals, that appear in open field theories. We apply these results to open-Yukawa theory and compute the self-energy correction of the fields. We found that non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Avinash , Chandan Jana , Arnab Rudra

We construct a model of hybrid inflation within a controlled five-dimensional effective field theory framework. The inflaton and waterfall fields are realized as naturally light moduli of the 5D compactification. At the quantum level,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Raman Sundrum , Christopher M. Wells

We study an interacting $\lambda\,\phi^4_{\star}$ scalar field defined on Snyder-de Sitter space. Due to the noncommutativity as well as the curvature of this space, the renormalization of the two-point function differs from the commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , S. Mignemi

We investigate the renormalization structure of scalar Galileons in flat spacetime. We explicitly calculate the ultraviolet divergent one-loop contributions to the 2-point, 3-point, 4-point, and 5-point functions. We discuss the structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-16 Lavinia Heisenberg , Christian F. Steinwachs

We treat a model in which tensor perturbations of de~Sitter spacetime, represented as a spatially flat model, are modified by the effects of the vacuum fluctuations of a massless conformally invariant field, such as the electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Da-Shin Lee , Hoi-Lai Yu

We show that simple strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories with quantum moduli spaces can naturally lead to hybrid inflation. These theories contain no input dimensionful or small parameters. The effective superpotential is linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Riccardo Rattazzi

We obtain analytic results for the four-point amplitude, at one loop, of an interacting scalar field theory in four-dimensional, Euclidean anti-de Sitter space without exerting any conformal field theory knowledge. For the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-10 Igor Bertan , Ivo Sachs

Scattering amplitudes at weak coupling are highly constrained by Lorentz invariance, locality and unitarity, and depend on model details only through coupling constants and particle content. In this paper, we develop an understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Daniel Baumann , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We work in the locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe and consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction. We use dimensional regularization to compute the fully renormalized scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T. Brunier , V. K. Onemli , R. P. Woodard

Studies in string theory and quantum gravity suggest the existence of a finite lower limit $\Delta x_0$ to the possible resolution of distances, at the latest on the scale of the Planck length of $10^{-35}m$. Within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Kempf , G. Mangano

We consider a simple model of modified gravity interacting with a single scalar field $\varphi$ with weakly coupled exponential potential within the framework of non-Riemannian spacetime volume-form formalism. The specific form of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-03 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The finite-temperature one-loop effective potential for a scalar field in the static de Sitter space-time is obtained. Within this framework, by using zeta-function regularization, one can get, in the conformally invariant case, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

Electrodynamics for self-interacting scalar fields in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-times is studied. The corresponding one-loop field equation for the expectation value of the complex scalar field in the conformal vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele , Luigi Rosa , Pietro Santorelli

Using $\delta N$ formalism, in the context of a generic multi-field inflation driven on a non-flat field space background, we revisit the analytic expressions of the various cosmological observables such as scalar/tensor power spectra,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-07 Xin Gao , Tianjun Li , Pramod Shukla

General covariant unimodular gravity frameworks, based on the Henneaux-Teitelboim formulation, are, in disguise, precisely $4$-form field theories corrected with higher dimension operators. In the presence of charged tensional membranes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Nemanja Kaloper

We propose a new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the spacetime manifold. For the matter we choose appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-23 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Light scalars in inflationary spacetimes suffer from logarithmic infrared divergences at every order in perturbation theory. This corresponds to the scalar field values in different Hubble patches undergoing a random walk of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-22 Matthew Baumgart , Raman Sundrum

Recently, in Ref.\cite{moh1}, we introduced exited-de Sitter modes to study the power spectrum which was finite in Krein space quantization and the trans-Plankian corrections due to the exited modes were non-linear. It was shown that the de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

The one loop inflation stemming from the superstring theory and associated Yukawa coupling arising from supersymmetric interactions is examined with CMB. The Yukawa coupling can exist beyond standard model particle physics sector. The…

General Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Anupama B , P K Suresh