English

Dynamically generated inflationary two-field potential via non-Riemannian volume forms

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2020-01-03 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We consider a simple model of modified gravity interacting with a single scalar field φ\varphi with weakly coupled exponential potential within the framework of non-Riemannian spacetime volume-form formalism. The specific form of the action is fixed by the requirement of invariance under global Weyl-scale symmetry. Upon passing to the physical Einstein frame we show how the non-Riemannian volume elements create a second canonical scalar field uu and dynamically generate a non-trivial two-scalar-field potential Ueff(u,φ)U_{\rm eff}(u,\varphi) with two remarkable features: (i) it possesses a large flat region for large uu describing a slow-roll inflation; (ii) it has a stable low-lying minimum w.r.t. (u,φ)(u,\varphi) representing the dark energy density in the "late universe". We study the corresponding two-field slow-roll inflation and show that the pertinent slow-roll inflationary curve φ=φ(u)\varphi = \varphi(u) in the two-field space (u,φ)(u,\varphi) has a very small curvature, i.e., φ\varphi changes very little during the inflationary evolution of uu on the flat region of Ueff(u,φ)U_{\rm eff}(u,\varphi). Explicit expressions are found for the slow-roll parameters which differ from those in the single-field inflationary counterpart. Numerical solutions for the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio are derived agreeing with the observational data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.07625,
  title  = {Dynamically generated inflationary two-field potential via non-Riemannian volume forms},
  author = {David Benisty and Eduardo I. Guendelman and Emil Nissimov and Svetlana Pacheva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.07625},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

13 pages. 2 Fig. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1906.06691 , v.2 14 pages, typos corrected, additional explanations

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:23:25.787Z