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Related papers: Discrete Symmetries of Off-Shell Electromagnetism

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We describe the interplay between electric-magnetic duality and higher symmetry in Maxwell theory. When the fine-structure constant is rational, the theory admits non-invertible symmetries which can be realized as composites of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

In stochastic quantization, ordinary 4-dimensional Euclidean quantum field theory is expressed as a functional integral over fields in 5 dimensions with a fictitious 5th time. This is advantageous, in particular for gauge theories, because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Laurent Baulieu , Daniel Zwanziger

A framework is proposed that allows to write down field theories with a new energy scale while explicitly preserving Lorentz invariance and without spoiling the features of standard quantum field theory which allow quick calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

We analyse the fusion, braiding and scattering properties of discrete non-abelian anyons. These occur in (2+1)-dimensional theories where a gauge group G is spontaneously broken down to some discrete subgroup H. We identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Alexander Bais , Peter van Driel , Mark de Wild Propitius

We construct noncommutative versions of both the minimal and the new minimal supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories. The enveloping-algebra formalism is used to carry out such constructions. The beautiful formulation of the Higgs sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 C. P. Martin

Gauge fields frequently used as an independent construction additional to so-called wave fields of matter. This artificial separation is of course useful in some applications (like Berry's interactions between the "heavy" and "light"…

General Physics · Physics 2008-04-14 Peter Leifer

Topological phases of matter in (2+1) dimensions are commonly equipped with global symmetries, such as electric-magnetic duality in gauge theories and bilayer symmetry in fractional quantum Hall states. Gauging these symmetries into local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 Xiao Chen , Abhishek Roy , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Shinsei Ryu

We show that noncommuting electric fields occur naturally in $\theta$-expanded noncommutative gauge theories. Using this noncommutativity, which is field dependent, and a hamiltonian generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten Map, the algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rabin Banerjee

We use the asymptotic data at conformal null-infinity $\mathscr{I}$ to formulate Weinberg's soft-photon theorem for Abelian gauge theories with massless charged particles. We show that the angle-dependent gauge transformations at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Arif Mohd

A phenomenon of classical quantization is discussed. This is revealed in the class of pseudoclassical gauge systems with nonlinear nilpotent constraints containing some free parameters. Variation of parameters does not change local (gauge)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Khazret Nirov , Mikhail Plyushchay

We argue that in theories of quantum gravity with discrete gauge symmetries, e.g. $\textbf{Z}_k$, the gauge couplings of U$(1)$ gauge symmetries become weak in the limit of large $k$, as $g\to k^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha$ a positive order 1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Ginevra Buratti , Jose Calderon , Alessandro Mininno , Angel M. Uranga

Gauge symmetries emerge from a redundant description of the effective action for light degrees of freedom after the decoupling of heavy modes. This redundant description avoids the use of explicit constraints in configuration space. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 C. Wetterich

The following work demonstrates the viability of Poincar\'e symmetry in a discrete universe. We develop the technology of the discrete principal Poincar\'e bundle to describe the pairing of (1) a hypercubic lattice `base manifold' labeled…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Alexander S. Glasser , Hong Qin

With the advent of quantum simulators, exploring exotic collective phenomena in lattice models with local symmetries and unconventional geometries is at reach of near-term experiments. Motivated by recent progress in this direction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-05 Enrico C. Domanti , Alejandro Bermudez

We summarize recent progress on the symmetric subtraction of the Non-Linear Sigma Model in $D$ dimensions, based on the validity of a certain Local Functional Equation (LFE) encoding the invariance of the SU(2) Haar measure under local left…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 Andrea Quadri

This thesis applies techniques from quantum field theory in curved spacetimes to study particle creation in external fields, focusing on the Schwinger effect (i.e., the production of particle-antiparticle pairs by intense electric fields).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Álvaro Álvarez-Domínguez

The eigenspinor approach uses the classical amplitude of the algebraic Lorentz rotation connecting the lab and rest frames to study the relativistic motion of particles. It suggests a simple covariant extension of the common definition of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William E. Baylis

The quantum-classical isomorphism for self-consistent field theory, which allows quantum particles in space-time to be represented as classical one-dimensional threads embedded in a five dimensional thermal-space-time, is summarized and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Russell B. Thompson

Tensor network algorithms provide a suitable route for tackling real-time dependent problems in lattice gauge theories, enabling the investigation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics. We analyze a U(1) lattice gauge theory in (1+1) dimensions in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-07 T. Pichler , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Zoller , S. Montangero

We consider the AdS space formulation of the classical dynamics deriving from the Stueckelberg Lagrangian. The on-shell action is shown to be free of infrared singularities as the vector boson mass tends to zero. In this limit the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 H. O. Girotti , Victor O. Rivelles