English

Restoring Poincar\'e Symmetry to the Lattice

General Physics 2019-02-13 v1

Abstract

The following work demonstrates the viability of Poincar\'e symmetry in a discrete universe. We develop the technology of the discrete principal Poincar\'e bundle to describe the pairing of (1) a hypercubic lattice `base manifold' labeled by integer vertices-denoted {n}={(nt,nx,ny,nz)}\{\mathbf{n}\}=\{(n_t,n_x,n_y,n_z)\}-with (2) a Poincar\'e structure group. We develop lattice 5-vector theory, which describes a non-unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group whose dynamics and gauge transformations on the lattice closely resemble those of a scalar field in spacetime. We demonstrate that such a theory generates discrete dynamics with the complete infinitesimal symmetry-and associated invariants-of the Poincar\'e group. Following our companion paper, we `lift' the Poincar\'e gauge symmetries to act only on vertical matter and solder fields, and recast `spacetime data'--stored in the μϕ(x)\partial_\mu\phi(x) kinetic terms of a free scalar field theory--as `matter field data'-stored in the ϕμ[n]\phi^\mu[\mathbf{n}] components of the 5-vector field itself. We gauge 5-vector theory to describe a lattice gauge theory of gravity, and discuss the physical implications of a discrete, Poincar\'e-invariant theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.04396,
  title  = {Restoring Poincar\'e Symmetry to the Lattice},
  author = {Alexander S. Glasser and Hong Qin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.04396},
  year   = {2019}
}