English
Related papers

Related papers: The partition function of interfaces from the Namb…

200 papers

Dynamics of a free point particle on a multi world-line is presented and shown to reduce to that of a bosonic string theory at the appropriate limit. Other higher dimensional extended objects are argued to appear at other regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Farhad Ardalan , Amir H. Fatollahi

We study the constraints of crossing symmetry and unitarity for conformal field theories in the presence of a boundary, with a focus on the Ising model in various dimensions. We show that an analytic approach to the bootstrap is feasible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Pedro Liendo , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

We assume the bosonic string is a composite object of the relativistic particles. The behavior of the relativistic particles in a curve enables us to obtain the Nambu-Goto and the Polyakov actions of the bosonic string. We observe that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 Davoud Kamani

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We explore some consequences of the crossing symmetry for defect conformal field theories, focusing on codimension one defects like flat boundaries or interfaces. We study surface transitions of the 3d Ising and other O(N) models through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-29 F. Gliozzi , P. Liendo , M. Meineri , A. Rago

We examine and implement the concept of non-additive composition laws in the quantum theory of closed bosonic strings moving in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. Such laws supply exact selection rules for the merging and splitting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Pohlmeyer , M. Trunk

We develop a new method that allows us to map models of interacting fermions onto bosonic models describing collective excitations in an arbitrary dimension. This mapping becomes exact in the thermodynamic continuous time limit. The boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 K. B. Efetov , C. Pépin , H. Meier

The experimentally observed enhancement of number of close boson pairs in e+e- collisions is reproduced by local weighting according to the quantum mechanical prescriptions for production of identical bosons. The space-time picture of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarka Todorova-Nova , Jiri Rames

We demonstrate that $n$-way junctions in three dimensional gravity correspond to coupled $n-1$ strings each satisfying the Nambu-Goto equation in the smoothened background, and with sources consisting of Monge-Amp\`{e}re like terms which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Avik Chakraborty , Tanay Kibe , Martín Molina , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of whatever confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. In the far infrared the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Roberto Tateo

Using tools from representation theory, we derive expressions for the coincidence rate of partially-distinguishable particles in an interferometry experiment. Our expressions are valid for either bosons or fermions, and for any number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Dylan Spivak , Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Barry C. Sanders , Hubert de Guise

We considered the thermodynamics in spaces with deformed commutation relation leading to existence of the minimal length. We developed a classical method of the partition function evaluation. We calculated the partition function and heat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Taras Fityo

We develop a powerful analytical formalism for calculating the energy density of the stochastic gravitational wave background, including a full description of its anisotropies. This is completely general, and can be applied to any…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Alexander C. Jenkins , Mairi Sakellariadou

We derive a graph expansion for the thermal partition function of solvable two-dimensional models with boundaries. This expansion of the integration measure over the virtual particles winding around the time cycle is obtained with the help…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ivan Kostov , Didina Serban , Dinh-Long Vu

In this work, we propose an efficient computational scheme for first-principle quantum transport simulations to evaluate the open-boundary conditions. Its partitioning differentiates from conventional methods in that the contact self-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-01 Guido Gandus , Youseung Lee , Daniele Passerone , Mathieu Luisier

We sketch the main steps of old covariant quantization of bosonic open strings in a constant $B$ field background. We comment on its space-time symmetries and the induced effective metric. The low-energy spectrum is evaluated and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Maxim Zabzine

Heterogeneous interfaces are central to many energy-related applications in the nanoscale. From the first-principles electronic structure perspective, one of the outstanding problems is accurately and efficiently calculating how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Zhen-Fei Liu

We study the Mott transition occurring for bosonic Hubbard models in one, two, and three spatial dimensions, by means of a variational wave function benchmarked by Green's function Monte Carlo calculations. We show that a very accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuela Capello , Federico Becca , Michele Fabrizio , Sandro Sorella

We use the polynomial formulation of the holomorphic anomaly equations governing perturbative topological string theory to derive the free energies in a scaling limit to all orders in perturbation theory for any Calabi-Yau threefold. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Murad Alim , Shing-Tung Yau , Jie Zhou

We introduce a mesoscopic partition function for classical many-body systems based on a combined spatial and phase-space coarse-graining, replacing the canonical phase-space integral with a discrete sum over occupation numbers. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-05 Bob Osano