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We studied the three dimensional Thirring model in the limit of infinite number of flavors at finite temperature and density. We calculated the number density as a function of temperature and the density at zero temperature serves as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-29 R. Narayanan

I consider quantum electrodynamics with many electrons in 2+1 space-time dimensions at finite temperature. The relevant dimensionless interaction parameter for this theory is the fine structure constant divided by the temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Paul Romatschke

In the normal phase (where no dynamical fermion mass generation occurs) of the D-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with $N_f$ flavors of fermions, we derive an integral equation which should be satisfied by (the inverse of) the wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Takeharu Murakami

The multi-flavor Schwinger model on $R^1$ at finite temperature $T$ is mathematically equivalent to the model on $S^1$ at $T=0$. The latter is reduced to a quantum mechanical system of $N-1$ degrees of freedom. Physics sensitively depends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hosotani

We investigate the properties of quark matter at finite density and temperature using the nonlinear chiral extension of Colour Dielectric Model (CCM). Assuming that the square of the meson fields devlop non- zero vacuum expectation value,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak

The ultraviolet completion of gauge theories by higher derivative terms can dramatically change their behavior at high energies. The requirement of asymptotic freedom imposes very stringent constraints that are only satisfied by a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-13 M. Asorey , F. Falceto , L. Rachwal

Recently, it has been observed that a quantum field theory need not be Hermitian to have a real, positive spectrum. What seems to be required is symmetry under combined parity and time-reversal transformations. This idea is extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton

Matter interacting classically with gravity in 3+1 dimensions usually gives rise to a continuum of degrees of freedom, so that, in any attempt to quantize the theory, ultraviolet divergences are nearly inevitable. Here, we investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerard 't Hooft

We present the three loop contribution (order $e^4$) to the pressure of massless quantum electrodynamics at nonzero temperature. The calculation is performed within the imaginary time formalism. Dimensional regularization is used to handle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Claudio Coriano` , Rajesh Parwani

The perturbative three-loop result for the thermodynamic potential of QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential as obtained in the framework of dimensional reduction is compared with the exact result in the limit of large flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ipp , A. Rebhan , A. Vuorinen

We study the thermodynamics of the two flavor massless Schwinger model on a torus at a finite chemical potential. We show that thermodynamic quantities only depend on the isospin chemical potential and there are marked deviations from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Narayanan

We present results of a Monte Carlo simulation of the three dimensional Thirring model with the number of fermion flavors N_f varied between 2 and 18. By identifying the lattice coupling at which the chiral condensate peaks, simulations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-22 Stavros Christofi , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

We review some recent developments about strongly interacting relativistic Fermi theories in three spacetime dimensions. These models realize the asymptotic safety scenario and are used to describe the low-energy properties of Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-17 Andreas W. Wipf , Julian J. Lenz

Phase transitions in isotropic quantum antiferromagnets are described by an O(3) nonlinear quantum field theory. In three dimensions, the fundamental property of this theory is logarithmic scaling of the coupling constant. At the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Harley Scammell , Oleg Sushkov

We discuss recent results on the thermodynamics of QCD in the presence of light dynamical quark degrees of freedom. In particular, we concentrate on an analysis of the flavour and quark mass dependence of the QCD phase diagram, the equation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Frithjof Karsch

These lectures provide an overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the SU(3) gauge theory of the strong interactions. The running of the strong coupling and the associated property of Asymptotic Freedom are analyzed. Some selected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pich

We show that scalar quantum field theory in four Euclidean dimensions with global $O(N)^3$ symmetry and imaginary tetrahedral coupling is asymptotically free and bounded from below in the large-N limit. While the Hamiltonian is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Jürgen Berges , Razvan Gurau , Thimo Preis

We demonstrate that massless QED in three dimensions contains endemic infrared divergences. It is argued that these divergences do not affect observables; furthermore, it is possible to choose a gauge that renders the theory finite.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-24 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

We have substantially extended the high-temperature and low-magnetic-field (and the related low-temperature and high-magnetic-field) bivariate expansions of the free energy for the conventional three-dimensional Ising model and for a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-15 P. Butera , M. Pernici

Correlations exhibited by neutrino oscillations are studied via quantum information theoretic quantities. We show that the strongest type of entanglement, genuine multipartite entanglement, is persistent in the flavour changing states. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Subhashish Banerjee , Ashutosh Kumar Alok , R. Srikanth , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr
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