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The electroweak theory contains too many empirical parameters. Most of them are related to the flavor part of particle physics. In this paper we discuss a relevant simple idea: the complicated system of actual dimensionless, small versus…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-21 E. M. Lipmanov

We compute higher order contributions to the free energy of noncommutative quantum electrodynamics at a nonzero temperature $T$. Our calculation includes up to three-loop contributions (fourth order in the coupling constant $e$). In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , C. M. Muramoto

The Thirring model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, in which $N$ flavors of relativistic fermion interact via a contact interaction between conserved fermion currents, is studied using lattice field theory simulations employing domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-20 Simon Hands

We study noncommutative field theories at finite temperature to learn more about the degrees of freedom in the non-planar sector of these systems. We find evidence for winding states. At temperatures for which the thermal wavelength is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Fischler , Joaquim Gomis , E. Gorbatov , A. Kashani-Poor , S. Paban , P. Pouliot

We introduce a "renormalized entanglement entropy" which is intrinsically UV finite and is most sensitive to the degrees of freedom at the scale of the size R of the entangled region. We illustrated the power of this construction by showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

Theoretical understanding of experimental results from relativistic heavy-ion collisions requires a microscopic approach to the behavior of QCD n-point functions at finite temperatures, as given by the hierarchy of Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , D. Horvatic , D. Klabucar , A. E. Radzhabov

Quantum electrodynamics in three spacetime dimensions, with one massless fermion species, is studied using a non-perturbative variational approach. Quantization of the theory follows Dirac's Hamiltonian procedure, with a gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts

The thermodynamic properties of a nonrelativistic free-electron Fermi gas is of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Properties previously studied in three-dimensions (3D) in the low- and high-temperature limits include the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-13 David C. Johnston

The Equation of State of Quantum Chromodynamics with $N_f=3$ flavours is determined non-perturbatively with a precision of about $0.5\%-1.0\%$ in the range of temperatures between 3 GeV and 165 GeV. The computation is carried out by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-01 Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

The thermodynamical properties of a quantized electromagnetic field inside a box with perfectly conducting walls are studied using a regularization scheme that permits to obtain finite expressions for the thermodynamic potentials. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jauregui , C. Villarreal , S. Hacyan

We study the quantum evolution of many-body Fermi gases in three dimensions, in arbitrarily large domains. We consider both particles with non-relativistic and with relativistic dispersion. We focus on the high-density regime, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

We consider a class of gauge invariant models on the noncommutative space $\mathbb{R}^3_\lambda$, a deformation of $\mathbb{R}^3$. Focusing on massless models with no linear $A_i$ dependence, we obtain noncommutative gauge models for which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Antoine Géré , Patrizia Vitale , Jean-Christophe Wallet

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the temperature- and density-dependent effective mass of quasiparticle is studied. Series difficulties and many wrangles in references due to the extraordinary parameter dependence are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-09-04 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng

QED is studied at low temperature ($T\ll m$, where $m$ is the electron mass) and zero chemical potential. By integrating out the electron field and the nonzero bosonic Matsubara modes, we construct an effective three-dimensional field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens O. Andersen

Massless scalar electrodynamics is studied at high temperature and zero chemical potential. I derive the free energy to order $\lambda^2$, $\lambda e^2$ and $e^4$ by effective field theory methods. The first step consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Andersen

We investigate whether spontaneous symmetry breaking can persist up to arbitrarily high temperature in ultraviolet-complete quantum field theories in four spacetime dimensions. We focus on completely asymptotically free models with gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Borut Bajc , Giulia Muco , Francesco Sannino , Sophie Wagner

We argue that macroscopic electrodynamics is unsuited to describe the process of radiative thermalization between a levitated nanoparticle in high vacuum and the thermal electromagnetic field. Based on physical arguments, we propose a model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Adrian E. Rubio Lopez , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Oriol Romero-Isart

We show how the fully resummed thermal pressure is rendered ultraviolet finite by standard zero-temperature renormalisation. The analysis is developed in a 6-dimensional scalar model that mimics QED and has $N$ flavours. The $N\to\infty$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D Boedeker , P V Landshoff , O Nachtmann , A Rebhan

In dense matter like the Supernovae and at high energy, neutrinos have two points where the nonadiabatic transitions could occur. With the present values of the oscillation parameters in the standard three flavor scenario, two nonadiabatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-16 K. Yamamoto

We show using diagramtic arguments that in some (but not all) cases, the temperature dependent part of the chiral vortical effect coefficient is independent of the coupling constant. An interpretation of this result in terms of quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Siavash Golkar , Dam T. Son