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Motivated by the instability of the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen (SNO) vacuum we make a systematic search for a stable magnetic background in pure SU(2) QCD. It is shown that Wu-Yang monopole-antimonopole pair is unstable under vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

We resolve the controversy on the stability of the monopole condensation in the one-loop effective action of SU(2) QCD by calculating the imaginary part of the effective action with two different methods at one-loop order. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. M. Cho , M. L. Walker , D. G. Pak

It is argued that the ground state of three- and four-colour QCD contains a monopole condensate, necessary for the dual Meissner effect to be the mechanism of confinement, and support its stability on the grounds that it gives the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. L. Walker

Based on the gauge independent decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field into the dual potential and the valence potential, we calculate the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD in an arbitrary constant monopole background, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

We propose to resolve the controversy regarding the stability of the monopole condensation in QCD by calculating the imaginary part of the one-loop effective action perturbatively. We calculate the imaginary part perturbatively to the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , M. L. Walker

We present a gauge independent method to construct the effective action of QCD, and calculate the one loop effective action of $SU(2)$ QCD in an arbitrary constant background field. Our result establishes the existence of a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

We present a strong evidence for the magnetic confinement in QCD by demonstrating that the one loop effective action of SU(2) QCD induces a dynamical symmetry breaking thorugh the monopole condensation, which could induce the dual Meissner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

We consider a stationary spherically symmetric monopole like solution with a finite energy density in a pure quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The solution can be treated as a static Wu-Yang monopole dressed in time dependent field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , D. G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka

We analyze the vacuum structure with respect to magnetic monopoles of quenched QCD in the presence of static color sources. Distributions of the monopole density around static quarks and mesons are computed in both phases of QCD. We observe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Markum , W. Sakuler , S. Thurner

We study exact string backgrounds representing a constant magnetic field background in heterotic string theory. These backgrounds are obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of a special class of plane wave solutions. For small values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David

We propose a new class of regular stationary axially symmetric solutions in a pure QCD which correspond to monopole-antimonopole pairs at macroscopic scale. The solutions represent vacuum field configurations which are locally stable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-26 D. G. Pak , Bum-Hoon Lee , Y. Kim , T. Tsukioka , P. M. Zhang

We present results on a new operator for the investigation of string-breaking effects in quenched SU(2)-colour QCD. The ground state of a spatially-separated static-light meson-antimeson pair is a combination of a state with two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

We present preliminary quenched results on a new operator for the investigation of string-breaking within SU(2)-colour QCD. The ground-state of a spatially-separated static-light meson-antimeson pair is a combination of a state with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

The confinement of quarks in hadrons occurs due to formation of QCD string. At large separation between the quarks the QCD string breaks into pieces due to light quark-antiquark pair creation. We argue that there exist a critical background…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-07 M. N. Chernodub

Non-Abelian strings exist in the color-flavor locked phase of dense QCD. We show that kinks appearing in the world-sheet theory on these strings, in the form of the kink-antikink bound pairs, are the magnetic monopoles --- descendants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 A. Gorsky , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We report on the stability of the magnetic dipole string (DS), a three-dimensional magnetic texture formed by two coupled Bloch points with opposite topological charges, separated by an equilibrium distance. Previous studies demonstrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Nikolai S. Kiselev , Andreas Haller , Štefan Liščák , Andreas Michels , Thomas L. Schmidt

We study the formation of monopoles and strings in a model where SU(3) is spontaneously broken to U(2)=[SU(2)\times U(1)]/\ZZ_2, and then to U(1). The first symmetry breaking generates monopoles with both SU(2) and U(1) charges since the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yifung Ng , T. W. B. Kibble , Tanmay Vachaspati

An effective monopole action is derived from vacuum configurations after abelian projection in the maximally abelian gauge in $SU(2)$ QCD. Entropy dominance over energy of monopole loops is seen on the renormalized lattice with the spacing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroshi Shiba , Tsuneo Suzuki

We studied a behavior of monopole currents in the high temperature (deconfinement) phase of abelian projected finite temperature SU(2) QCD in maximally abelian gauge. Wrapped monopole currents closed by periodic boundary play an important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shinji Ejiri

Nonlinearities imbedded in the Lagrange density for non-Abelian gauge theories produce solutions to the Yang-Mills Maxwell equations that describe spatially extended chromostatic condensates. For solutions in spherically-symmetric SU(2) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-08 Dennis Sivers
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