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Rational transformations of polynomials are extensively studied in the context of finite fields, especially for the construction of irreducible polynomials. In this paper, we consider the factorization of rational transformations with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Max Schulz

In this work, we investigate the presence of thick branes modeled by a single scalar field with Born-Infeld-like dynamics. We consider the 4-dimensional metric being Minkowski, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We obtain the field equations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We construct Gepner models in terms of coset conformal field theories and compute their twisted equivariant K-theories. These classify the D-brane charges on the associated geometric backgrounds and therefore agree with the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Volker Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

Theories with 3D $\mathcal{N}=2$ bulk supersymmetry may preserve a 2D $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ subalgebra when a boundary is introduced, possibly with localized degrees of freedom. We propose generalized supercurrent multiplets with bulk and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Ilka Brunner , Jonathan Schulz , Alexander Tabler

We construct the Einstein field equations on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $m$-dimensional bulk where the matter fields are confined to the brane by means of a confining potential. As a result, an extra term in the Friedmann equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Heydari-Fard , M. Shirazi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

For the normal linear model variable selection problem, we propose selection criteria based on a fully Bayes formulation with a generalization of Zellner's $g$-prior which allows for $p>n$. A special case of the prior formulation is seen to…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-02-24 Yuzo Maruyama , Edward I. George

We consider a thick p-brane embedded in an n-dimensional spacetime possessing radial symmetry in the directions orthogonal to the brane. We first consider a static brane, and find a general fine tuning relationship between the brane and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Appleby , R. A. Battye

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

We develop notions of Rota-Baxter structures and associated Birkhoff factorizations, in the context of min-plus semirings and their thermodynamic deformations, including deformations arising from quantum information measures such as the von…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Matilde Marcolli , Nicolas Tedeschi

In theories with branes, bulk fields get in general divergent corrections localized on these defects. Hence, the corresponding brane terms are renormalized and should be included in the effective theory from the very beginning. We review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 F. del Aguila , M. Perez-Victoria , J. Santiago

We consider the factorization of permutations into bandwidth 1 permutations, which are products of mutually nonadjacent simple transpositions. We exhibit an upper bound on the minimal number of such factors and thus prove a conjecture of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Greta Panova

Let $X,Y,Z$ and $W$ be normed spaces and $f:X\times Y\times Z\longrightarrow W $ be a bounded tri-linear mapping. In this Article, we define the topological centers for bounded tri-linear mapping and we invistagate thier properties. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Abotaleb Sheikhali , Ali Ebadian , Kazem Haghnejad Azar

We study the mathematical structure underlying the concept of locality which lies at the heart of classical and quantum field theory, and develop a machinery used to preserve locality during the renormalisation procedure. Viewing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 Pierre Clavier , Li Guo , Sylvie Paycha , Bin Zhang

We express the covariant actions of a super p-brane and the corresponding equations of motion, in the flat and curved superspaces, in terms of the Nambu (p+1)-brackets. These brackets make the (p+1)-algebra structure of super p-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

We discuss permutation representations which are obtained by the natural action of $S_n \times S_n$ on some special sets of invertible matrices, defined by simple combinatorial attributes. We decompose these representations into…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yona Cherniavsky , Eli Bagno

We study the large N superconformal index of quiver gauge theories describing the worldvolume of D3 branes probing toric Calabi Yau singularities. The index has been previously noticed to factorize over the set of the extremal BPS mesonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-26 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Amariti , Alberto Mariotti

We show that two tensor permutation matrices permutate tensor product of rectangle matrices. Some examples, in the particular case of tensor commutation matrices, for studying some linear matrix equations are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Christian Rakotonirina

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

Boundary conformal field theory is the suitable framework for a microscopic treatment of D-branes in arbitrary CFT backgrounds. In this work, we develop boundary deformation theory in order to study the changes of boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

We study D-branes in Kazama-Suzuki models by means of the boundary state description. We can identify the boundary states of Kazama-Suzuki models with the solitons in N=2 Landau-Ginzburg theories. We also propose a geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masatoshi Nozaki