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In this paper we examine a certain threebrane solution of type IIB string theory whose long-wavelength dynamics are those of a supersymmetric gauge theory in 2+1 continuous and 1 discrete dimension, all of infinite extent. Low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman

Positivity bounds coming from consistency of UV scattering amplitudes are in general insufficient to prove the weak gravity conjecture for theories beyond Einstein-Maxwell. Additional ingredients about the UV may be necessary to exclude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-20 Gregory J. Loges , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

We calculate the light `glueball' mass spectrum in N_f=2 lattice QCD using a fermion action that is non-perturbatively O(a) improved. We work at lattice spacings a ~0.1 fm and with quark masses that range down to about half the strange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , A. Hart , M. Teper

A recently conjectured relashionship between UV and IR cutoffs in an effective field theory without quantum gravity is generalized in the presence of large extra dimensions. Estimates for the corrections to the usual calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 José Luis Cortés

We consider a $(3+1)$-dimensional QCD model using a dual supergravity description with a non-extremal $D0$-$D4$ brane background. We calculate the spectrum of glueball masses and Wilson loops in the background. The mass spectrum is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Suzuki

Mass spectrum of 0++ glueballs is produced using a dual supergravity theory we proposed for pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions in the large N limit in the IR. The glueball states are expressed in terms of Whittaker functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Girma Hailu

The gluon spin coupling to a Gaussian correlated background gauge field induces an effective tachyonic gluon mass. It is momentum dependent and vanishes in the UV only like 1/p^2. In the IR, we obtain stabilization through a positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Huber , M. Reuter , M. G. Schmidt

We present a spherically symmetric aAdS gravity solution with Schwinger-Keldysh boundary condition dual to a CFT at finite temperature defined on a complex time contour. The geometry is built by gluing the exterior of a two-sided AdS Black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Marcelo Botta-Cantcheff , Pedro J. Martínez , Guillermo A. Silva

It has been recently argued that the averaging of free CFT's over the Narain lattice can be holographically described through a Chern-Simons theory for $U\left(1\right)^{D}\times U\left(1\right)^{D}$ with a precise prescription to sum over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Alfredo Pérez , Ricardo Troncoso

Starting from the QCD Hamiltonian in near-light cone coordinates, we study the dynamics of the gluonic zero modes. Euclidean 2+1 dimensional lattice simulations show that the gap at strong coupling vanishes at intermediate coupling. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , Yu. P. Ivanov , H. -J. Pirner

We calculate a renormalized Hamiltonian for pure-glue QCD and diagonalize it. The renormalization procedure is designed to produce a Hamiltonian that will yield physical states that rapidly converge in an expansion in free-particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brent H. Allen , Robert J. Perry

We show how supersymmetric QCD in a slice of AdS can naturally acquire metastable vacua. The formulation closely follows that of Intriligator, Seiberg and Shih (ISS), with an "electric" sector on the UV brane and a "magnetic" sector on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Steven Abel , Felix Brümmer

Obtaining the values of the coupling constants of the low energy effective theory corresponding to QCD, compatible with experimental data, even in the (vector) mesonic sector from (the ${\cal M}$-theory uplift of) a UV-complete string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Vikas Yadav , Gopal Yadav , Aalok Misra

This work, which accompanies [1], is about constructing smooth solutions in type II and eleven dimensional supergravity which describe supersymmetry preserving RG flows from four-dimensional SCFTs in the UV to three-dimensional SQFTs in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Dimitrios Chatzis , Madison Hammond , Georgios Itsios , Carlos Nunez , Dimitrios Zoakos

We show that the anomalous dimension $\gamma_G$ of the scalar glueball operator contains information on the mechanism that leads to the onset of conformality at the lower edge of the conformal window in a non-Abelian gauge theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante , Lasse Robroek

We find a correspondence between semiclassical gauge theories quantized on the light-front and a dual gravity model in anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, thus providing an initial approximation to QCD in its strongly coupled regime. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We review the status of electric/magnetic duality for free gauge field theories in four space-time dimensions with emphasis on Maxwell theory and linearized Einstein gravity. Using the theory of vector and tensor spherical harmonics, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-15 Ioannis Bakas

Previous work on the IR regime approximation of QCD in which the dominant contribution comes from a dressed two-gluon effective metric-like field $G_{\mu\nu} = g_{ab} A^{a}_{\mu} A^{b}_{\nu}$ ($g_{ab}$ a color SU(3) metric) is reviewed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

We discuss a supergravity description of the metastable state that is created by a stack of anti-D3-branes placed at the tip of the KS background. When the number p of the anti-D3-branes is large g_s p >> 1 the characteristic curvature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Anatoly Dymarsky

A phenomenological analysis of the scalar glueball and scalar meson spectra is carried out by using the AdS/QCD framework in the bottom-up approach. The resulting spectra are in good agreement for glueballs with lattice QCD results and for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 Matteo Rinaldi , Vicente Vento