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We find that the duality between color and kinematics can be used to inform the high energy behavior of effective field theories. Namely, we demonstrate that the massless gauge theory of Yang-Mills deformed by a higher-derivative $F^3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Matthew Lewandowski , Nicolas H. Pavao

It is well known that a four-fold symmetry of the parallel upper critical magnetic field disappears in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) region in quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) $d$-wave superconductors. Therefore, it has been accurately calculated so…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-15 Andrei G. Lebed

We construct a family of holographic duals to anisotropic states in a strongly coupled gauge theory. On the field theory side the anisotropy is generated by giving a vacuum expectation value to a dimension three operator. We obtain our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , José Manuel Penín , Alfonso V. Ramallo

Astrophysical bounds severely limit the possibility of observing collider signals of gravity with less than 3 flat extra dimensions. However, small distortions of the compactified space can lift the masses of the lightest graviton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Gian F. Giudice , Tilman Plehn , Alessandro Strumia

We revisit Type IIB supergravity backgrounds with null and spacelike singularities with natural gauge theory duals proposed in {\tt hep-th/0602107} and {\tt hep-th/0610053}. We show that for these backgrounds there are always choices of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adel Awad , Sumit R. Das , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

The holographic duality conjectures a relation between strongly coupled quantum systems and quantum gravity in higher-dimensional spacetimes. Gravitational theories in two and three dimensions are meaningful examples for classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-17 Stephen Ebert

Semi-holography has been proposed as an effective nonperturbative framework which can combine perturbative and nonperturbative effects consistently for theories like QCD. It is postulated that the strongly coupled nonperturbative sector has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-31 Souvik Banerjee , Nava Gaddam , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

We have recently proposed an "Ultra-Strong" version of the Equivalence Principle (EP) that is not satisfied by standard semiclassical gravity. In the theory that we are conjecturing, the vacuum expectation value of the (bare) energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Federico Piazza

We show that scattering amplitudes in magical, symmetric or homogeneous N=2 Maxwell-Einstein supergravities can be obtained as double copies of two gauge theories, using the framework of color/kinematics duality. The left-hand-copy is N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-28 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

We define pure gauge $QCD$ on an infinite strip of width $L$. Techniques similar to those used in finite $TQCD$ allow us to relate $3D$-observables to pure $QCD_2$ behaviors. The non triviality of the $L \arrow 0$ limit is proven and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ferrando , A. Jaramillo

The product of the gluon dressing function and the square of the ghost dressing function in the Landau gauge can be regarded to represent, apart from the inverse power corrections $1/Q^{2 n}$, a nonperturbative generalization $A(Q^2)$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Gorazd Cvetic

We show that the nonperturbative light-front dynamics of relativistic hadronic bound states has a dual semiclassical gravity description on a higher dimensional warped AdS space in the limit of zero quark masses. This mapping of AdS gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-20 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

The prepotentials for the quiver supersymmetric gauge theories are defined as quasiclassical tau-functions, depending on two different sets of variables: the parameters of the UV gauge theory or the bare compexified couplings, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 A. Marshakov

We are aiming to construct Quark Hadron Physics and Confinement Physics based on QCD. Using SU(3)$_c$ lattice QCD, we are investigating the three-quark potential at T=0 and $T \ne 0$, mass spectra of positive and negative-parity baryons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-08 H. Suganuma , K. Amemiya , H. Ichie , N. Ishii , H. Matsufuru , N. Nakajima , Y. Nemoto , M. Oka , T. T. Takahashi

Quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories are anticipated to directly probe the real time dynamics of QCD, but scale unfavorably with the required truncation of the gauge fields. Improved Hamiltonians are derived to correct for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-07 Anthony N. Ciavarella

We argue that higher-curvature terms in the gravitational Lagrangian lead, via non-relativistic gauge-gravity duality, to finite renormalization of the dynamical exponent of the dual conformal field theory. Our argument includes a proof of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 Allan Adams , Alexander Maloney , Aninda Sinha , Samuel E. Vazquez

We compute holographically the expectation value of the energy density sourced, in a strongly-coupled CFT, by a quark with large but finite mass (or equivalently, small but finite Compton radius) undergoing arbitrary motion. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 Cesar A. Agon , Alberto Guijosa , Juan F. Pedraza

Self-interacting massive particles with spin $\geq 1$ unavoidably violate unitarity; the question is at what scale. For spin-$1$ the strong coupling scale (at which perturbative unitarity is lost) cannot be raised by any finite tuning of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Scott Melville , Diederik Roest , David Stefanyszyn

A recent attempt to make sense of scalars in AdS with "Neumann boundary conditions" outside of the usual BF-window $-(d/2)^2 < m^2 l^2 < -(d/2)^2 + 1$ led to pathologies including (depending on the precise context) either IR divergences or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Tomas Andrade , Thomas Faulkner , Donald Marolf

We present a simple lattice formulation of two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ $U(k)$ supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with $N$ matter multiplets in the fundamental representation. The construction uses compact gauge link variables and exactly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-22 Daisuke Kadoh , Fumihiko Sugino , Hiroshi Suzuki
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