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In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

We show that F-theory compactifications with abelian gauge factors generally exhibit a non-trivial global gauge group structure. The geometric origin of this structure lies with the Shioda map of the Mordell--Weil generators. This results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Mirjam Cvetic , Ling Lin

We consider heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications with S(U(4)xU(1)) background gauge fields. These models lead to gauge groups with an additional U(1) factor which, under certain conditions, can combine with hypercharge to a B-L symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas

Eight-dimensional nongeometric heterotic strings were constructed as duals of F-theory on $\Lambda^{1,1}\oplus E_8\oplus E_7$ lattice polarized K3 surfaces by Malmendier and Morrison. We study the structure of the moduli space of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 Yusuke Kimura

We undertake a systematic scan of vector bundles over spaces from the largest database of known Calabi-Yau three-folds, in the context of heterotic string compactification. Specifically, we construct positive rank five monad bundles over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yang-Hui He , Maximilian Kreuzer , Seung-Joo Lee , Andre Lukas

We calculate the moduli dependent part of string one-loop threshold corrections to gauge couplings for the heterotic string theory compactified on abelian toroidal orbifolds, allowing for arbitrary discrete Wilson lines. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-12 Michael A. Klaput , Christian Paleani

We study F-theory compactifications with up to two Abelian gauge group factors that are based on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds describable as generic hypersurfaces. Special emphasis is put on elliptic fibrations based on generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jan Borchmann , Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We obtain non-trivial solutions to the heterotic $\rm{G}_2$ system, which are defined on the total spaces of non-trivial circle bundles over Calabi--Yau $3$-orbifolds. By adjusting the $S^1$ fibres in proportion to a power of the string…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Jason D. Lotay , Henrique N. Sá Earp

We derive a map relating the gauge symmetry groups of heterotic strings on $T^4$ to other components of the moduli space with rank reduction. This generalizes the results for $T^2$ and $T^3$ which mirror the singularity freezing mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-25 Bernardo Fraiman , Héctor Parra de Freitas

By fibering the duality between the $E_{8}\times E_{8}$ heterotic string on $T^{3}$ and M-theory on K3, we study heterotic duals of M-theory compactified on $G_{2}$ orbifolds of the form $T^{7}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{3}$. While the heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Bobby Samir Acharya , Alex Kinsella , David R. Morrison

We work out the relation between automorphic forms on SO(s+2,2) and gauge one-loop corrections of heterotic K3 x T^2 string compactifications for the cases s=0,1. We find that one-loop gauge corrections of any orbifold limit of K3 can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Stieberger

We continue our study of heterotic compactifications on non-Kahler complex manifolds with torsion. We give further evidence of the consistency of the six-dimensional manifold presented earlier and discuss the anomaly cancellation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Paul S. Green , Eric Sharpe

We study aspects of Heterotic/F-theory duality for compactifications with Abelian discrete gauge symmetries. We consider F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds with n-sections, associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Mirjam Cvetic , Antonella Grassi , Maximilian Poretschkin

We modify a recently proposed heterotic model hep-th/0703210, giving three net-generations of standard model fermions, to get rid of an additional U(1) factor in the gauge group. The method employs a stable SU(5) bundle on a Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

Simple examples are given of bundles on Calabi-Yau 3-folds satisfying 8 out of 9 conditions required for a realistic compactification of string theory to 4 dimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. P. Thomas

In this paper, we import the theory of "Calabi-Yau" algebras and categories from symplectic topology and topological field theories to the setting of spectra in stable homotopy theory. Twistings in this theory will be particularly…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Ralph L. Cohen , Inbar Klang

We study possible correlations between properties of the observable and hidden sectors in heterotic string theory. Specifically, we analyze the case of the Z6-II orbifold compactification which produces a significant number of models with…

Generalizing the work of Sen, we analyze special points in the moduli space of the compactification of the F-theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds where the coupling remains constant. These contain points where they can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Changhyun Ahn , Soonkeon Nam

This paper discusses the dilaton, K\"ahler moduli and hidden sector matter chiral superfields of heterotic $M$-theory vacua in which the hidden sector gauge bundle is chosen to be a line bundle with an anomalous U(1) structure group. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

We study compactifications of F-theory on certain Calabi--Yau threefolds. We find that $N=2$ dualities of type II/heterotic strings in 4 dimensions get promoted to $N=1$ dualities between heterotic string and F-theory in 6 dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa
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