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We study the structure of mass terms in the effective theory for quasi-particles in QCD at high baryon density. To next-to-leading order in the $1/p_F$ expansion we find two types of mass terms, chirality conserving two-fermion operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

We find the finite volume QCD partition function for arbitrary quark masses. This is a generalization of a result obtained by Leutwyler and Smilga for equal quark masses. Our result is derived in the sector of zero topological charge using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. D. Jackson , M. K. Şener , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In the fermion loop formulation the contributions to the partition function naturally separate into topological equivalence classes with a definite sign. This separation forms the basis for an efficient fermion simulation algorithm using a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-14 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

A comprehensive analysis on the photon self-energy, the fermion self-energy, and the fermion vertex function is presented at one loop in the context of quantum electrodynamics (QED) with 1 extra dimension. In 5-dimensional theories,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 E. Martínez-Pascual , G. Nápoles-Cañedo , H. Novales-Sánchez , A. Sierra-Martínez , J. J. Toscano

We propose the $(3+1)$-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_3$ lattice gauge theory coupled with the 2-flavor Wilson-Dirac fermion as a toy model for studying quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at nonzero density. We study its phase diagram in the space of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-10 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Yuya Tanizaki , Arata Yamamoto

We study Quantum Electrodynamics in d=3 (QED_3) coupled to N_f flavors of fermions. The theory flows to an IR fixed point for N_f larger than some critical number N_f^c. For N_f<= N_f^c, chiral-symmetry breaking is believed to take place.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Zohar Komargodski , Itamar Shamir , Emmanuel Stamou

We calculate numerically universal finite-size-scaling functions for the three-dimensional O(4) and O(2) models. The approach of these functions to the infinite-volume scaling functions is studied in detail on the critical and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Engels , S. Holtmann , T. Mendes , T. Schulze

An exact solution of one-dimensional lattice gauge theory at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential is reviewed for the gauge groups $G=Z(N),U(N),SU(N)$ for all values of $N$ and the number of fermion flavors $N_f$. Calculated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-08 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn , P. Yefanov

This work covers volume reduction in quantum field theories on a lattice at large $N$ (number of colors), as first described by Eguchi and Kawai in 1982. The volume reduction (or volume independence) means that the theory defined on an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-20 Mateusz Koren

By applying the simple and effective method developed to study the the gauge-invariant fermion Green function in $ 2+1 $ dimensional non-compact QED, we study the gauge-invariant Green function in $ 3+1 $ dimensional QED and $ 2+1 $…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jinwu Ye

SU(3) gauge theory with eight massless fundamental fermions seems to be near the conformal boundary, and is a candidate theory of walking technicolor. Along the series of study by LatKMI collaboration using HISQ fermions, S-parameter and…

We investigate the eigenmodes of the massless Dirac operator to extract the scale-dependent fermion mass anomalous dimension gamma_m(mu). By combining simulations on multiple lattice volumes, and when possible several gauge couplings, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-16 Anqi Cheng , Anna Hasenfratz , Gregory Petropoulos , David Schaich

The idea of statistical transmutation plays a crucial role in descriptions of the fractional quantum Hall effect. However, a recently conjectured duality between a critical boson and a massless 2-component Dirac fermion extends this notion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-10 Jing-Yuan Chen , Jun Ho Son , Chao Wang , S. Raghu

We present simulation results employing overlap fermions for the axial correlation functions in the epsilon-regime of chiral perturbation theory. In this regime, finite size effects and topology play a dominant role. Their description by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , K. -I. Nagai , S. Shcheredin

I observe a rough volume-dependent scaling of the low eigenvalues of a chiral Dirac operator in lattice studies of SU(3) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of color sextet fermions, in its weak-coupling phase. The mean value of the ith…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Thomas DeGrand

We show that matrix models in Chern-Simons theory admit an interpretation as 1D exactly solvable models, paralleling the relationship between the Gaussian matrix model and the Calogero model. We compute the corresponding Hamiltonians,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Miguel Tierz

We use two fundamental theoretical frameworks to study the finite-size (shell) properties of the unitary gas in a periodic box: 1) an ab initio Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculation for boxes containing 4 to 130 particles provides a precise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-27 Michael McNeil Forbes , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

We study the Effective Field Theory of three QCD-like theories, which can be classified by having quarks in a complex, real or pseudo-real representations of the gauge group. The Lagrangians are written in a very similar way so that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-20 Johan Bijnens , Jie Lu

We numerically study the SU(2) gauge theory with two dynamical flavors of the domain-wall fermions in fundamental representation. The meson spectra and the residual mass are measured on three lattice volumes and at two values of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-28 Hideo Matsufuru , Yoshio Kikukawa , Kei-ichi Nagai , Norikazu Yamada

We study aspects of the large-N volume independence on R**3 x L**G, where L**G is a G-site lattice for Yang-Mills theory with adjoint Wilson-fermions. We find the critical number of lattice sites above which the center-symmetry analysis on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal
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