English

Resonantly Interacting Fermions In a Box

Quantum Gases 2011-06-27 v2 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We use two fundamental theoretical frameworks to study the finite-size (shell) properties of the unitary gas in a periodic box: 1) an ab initio Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculation for boxes containing 4 to 130 particles provides a precise and complete characterization of the finite-size behavior, and 2) a new Density Functional Theory (DFT) fully encapsulates these effects. The DFT predicts vanishing shell structure for systems comprising more than 50 particles, and allows us to extrapolate the QMC results to the thermodynamic limit, providing the tightest bound to date on the ground-state energy of the unitary gas: \xi_S <= 0.383(1). We also apply the new functional to few-particle harmonically trapped systems, comparing with previous calculations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.2197,
  title  = {Resonantly Interacting Fermions In a Box},
  author = {Michael McNeil Forbes and Stefano Gandolfi and Alexandros Gezerlis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.2197},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Updated to correspond with published version: 4+ pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, Palatino and Euler fonts

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:41:24.529Z