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The matrix model of Kapustin, Willett, and Yaakov is a powerful tool for exploring the properties of strongly interacting superconformal Chern-Simons theories in 2+1 dimensions. In this paper, we use this matrix model to study necklace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel R. Gulotta , Christopher P. Herzog , Silviu S. Pufu

We show that the NCOS (noncommutative open string) theories on torus $T^p$ ($p\leq 5$) are U-dual to matrix theory on torus with electric flux background. Under U-duality, the number of D-branes and the number of units of electric flux get…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun

Recent progress in the understanding of gravity on noncommutative spaces is discussed. A gravity theory naturally emerges from matrix models of noncommutative gauge theory. The effective metric depends on the dynamical Poisson structure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harold Steinacker

Energies of four-quark systems have been extracted in a quenched SU(2) lattice Monte Carlo calculation for two different geometries, rectangular and colinear, with $\beta=2.4$ and lattice size $16^3\times 32$. Also, by going to a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Green , C. Michael , J. E. Paton , M. E. Sainio

In this letter, we relate the free energy of the 0A matrix model to the sum of topological and anti-topological string amplitudes. For arbitrary integer multiples of the matrix model self-dual radius we describe the geometry on which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulf H. Danielsson , Niklas Johansson , Magdalena Larfors , Martin E. Olsson , Marcel Vonk

We initiate a systematic investigation of the space of 2+1 dimensional quiver gauge theories, emphasising a succinct "forward algorithm". Few "order parametres" are introduced such as the number of terms in the superpotential and the number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-22 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We analyze the vacuum structure of an eight-dimensional non-abelian gauge theory with a compactified four-dimensional torus as the extra dimensions. As a non-trivial background configuration of the gauge field of an $SU(n)$ gauge group, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Kentaro Kojima , Yuri Okubo , Carolina Sayuri Takeda

We construct a $2\times 2$ matrix algebra as representation of functions on discrete group $Z_2$ and develop the gauge theory on discrete group proposed by Starz in the matrix algebra. Accordingly, we show that the non-commutative geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianming Li

We study the properties of the space-time that emerges dynamically from the matrix model for type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions. We calculate the free energy and the extent of space-time using the Gaussian expansion method up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Jun Nishimura , Toshiyuki Okubo , Fumihiko Sugino

We model the effects of a large number of zero modes for $N_f$ species of quarks at finite vacuum angle $\theta$, using a matrix model with gaussian weights constrained by the topological susceptibility and compressibility. The quenched…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

A fuzzy version of the ordinary round 2-sphere has been constructed with an invariant curvature. We here consider linear connections on arbitrary fuzzy surfaces of genus zero. We shall find as before that they are more or less rigidly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Madore

We examine the proposal in the previous paper to resolve the puzzle in transitions in discrete gauge groups. We focus on a four-section geometry to test the proposal. We observed that a discrete $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge group enlarges and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-27 Yusuke Kimura

We show that in the decoupling limit of an F-theory compactification, the internal directions of the seven-branes must wrap a non-commutative four-cycle S. We introduce a general method for obtaining fuzzy geometric spaces via toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Jonathan J. Heckman , Herman Verlinde

The vacuum energy is calculated for a free, conformally-coupled scalar field on the orbifold space-time \R$\times \S^2/\Gamma$ where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of O(3) acting with fixed points. The energy vanishes when $\Gamma$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Peter Chang , J. S. Dowker

The paper is a continuation of arXiv:2012.10364, where the approach was developed to constructing the exact matrix model for any generalized Ising system, and such model was constructed for certain 2d system. In this paper, the properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-12 Vadym Sakhno , Mykola Sakhno

Reliably computing the free energy in a gauge theory like QCD is a challenging and resource-demanding endeavor. As an alternative, we explore here the possibility to obtain the associated thermodynamic anomaly by exploiting its relation to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Ouraman Hajizadeh , Markus Q. Huber , Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski

We extend our recent study on the duality between stringy higher spin theories and free CFTs in the $SU(N)$ adjoint representation to other matrix models namely the free $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ adjoint models as well as the free $U(N)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-17 Jin-Beom Bae , Euihun Joung , Shailesh Lal

First, we briefly review the Coset Space Dimensional Reduction scheme and the results of the best model so far. Then, we present the introduction of fuzzy coset spaces used as extra dimensions and perform a dimensional reduction. In turn,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-24 G. Manolakos , G. Zoupanos

We consider a six dimensional gauge theory compactified on $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ with magnetic flux. The configurations of models are classified by winding numbers at the fixed points. Requiring the existence of generation numbers and Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-09 Hiroki Imai , Nobuhito Maru

We formulate a model of noncommutative four-dimensional gravity on a covariant fuzzy space based on SO(1,4), that is the fuzzy version of the $\text{dS}_4$. The latter requires the employment of a wider symmetry group, the SO(1,5), for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 G. Manolakos , P. Manousselis , G. Zoupanos