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We discuss the following recent applications of the ``string-inspired'' worldline technique to calculations in quantum electrodynamics: i) Photon splitting in a constant magnetic field, ii) The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian, iii) A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Denny Fliegner , Michael G. Schmidt , Christian Schubert

We develop the in-out formalism for one-loop effective actions in electromagnetic fields in the space-dependent gauge. We further advance a method using the inverse scattering matrix to calculate the effective actions in pure magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-22 Sang Pyo Kim

We extend the generalized flux formulation of Double Field Theory to include all the first order bosonic contributions to the $\alpha '$ expansion of the heterotic string low energy effective theory. The generalized tangent space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 Oscar A. Bedoya , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

We describe a method of writing down interacting equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order interacting cases. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 B. Sathiapalan

We supplement the string field theory action with boundary terms to make its variational principle well-posed. Central to our considerations is the violation of the stress-energy tensor conservation in non-compact CFTs due to the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-13 Atakan Hilmi Fırat , Raji Ashenafi Mamade

We describe a method to extract an effective Lagrangian description for open bosonic strings, at zero transcendentality. The method relies on a particular formulation of its scattering amplitudes derived from color-kinematics duality. More…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-01 Lucia Garozzo , Alfredo Guevara

We present calculations for the effective action of string world sheet in R3 and R4 utilizing its correspondence with the constrained Grassmannian sigma model. Minimal surfaces describe the dynamics of open strings while harmonic surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 K. S. Viswanathan , R. Parthasarathy

Since the background fields of the string low energy action are supposed to be the long range manifestation of a condensate of strings, the addition of world sheet actions to the low energy effective action needs some string theoretic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 S. P. de Alwis , K. Sato

Using techniques of effective field theory, we consider the thermodynamical properties of a dilute two-dimensional plasma interacting via a $1/r$ potential. The first one-loop correction to the partition function is already logarithmically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle Basagoiti

The Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory with charged scalar fields is analyzed at two loop level. The effective potential for the scalar fields is derived in the closed form, and studied both analytically and numerically. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pang-Ning Tan , Bayram Tekin , Yutaka Hosotani

We study the high-energy limit of $2 \to 2$ one-loop string amplitudes at fixed momentum transfer. For the closed string, the high-energy behaviour of the amplitudes can be determined from Regge theory just like in field theory, as was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-27 Pinaki Banerjee , Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

We present intermediate results of an ongoing investigation which attempts a generalization of the well known one-loop Bern Kosower rules of Yang-Mills theory to higher loop orders. We set up a general procedure to extract the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kors , Michael G. Schmidt

We describe a method of writing down the exact interacting gauge invariant equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Sathiapalan

We use the low energy effective theory of string theory to investigate condensations of closed string tachyons propagating in the bulk. The c-function is related to the total energy of the system via the effective action. A possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takao Suyama

We study one-loop effective action of hypermultiplet theory coupled to external N=2 vector multiplet. We formulate this theory in N=1 superspace and develop a general approach to constructing derivative expansion of the effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

We implement a longstanding proposal by Weisskopf to apply virtual polarization corrections to the in/out external fields in study of the Euler-Heisenberg-Schwinger effective action. Our approach requires distinguishing the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Stefan Evans , Johann Rafelski

At the classical level we study open bosonic strings. A generic description of string self-interactions localized at string ends is given. Self-interactions are characterized by two dimensionless coupling constants. The model is rewritten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pawel Wegrzyn

Nonperturbative terms in the free energy of Chern-Simons gauge theory play a key role in its duality to the closed topological string. We show that these terms are reproduced by performing a double scaling limit near the point where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Sumit R. Das , Cesar Gomez

We continue the discussion of our previous paper on writing down gauge invariant interacting equations for a bosonic string using the loop variable approach. In the earlier paper the equations were written down in one higher dimension where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sathiapalan

We apply the covariant derivative expansion of the Coleman-Weinberg potential to the sfermion sector in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, matching it to the relevant dimension-6 operators in the standard model effective field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Ran Huo