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An integrable model possessing inhomogeneous ground states is proposed as an effective model of non-uniform quantum condensates such as supersolids and Fulde--Ferrell--Larkin--Ovchinnikov superfluids. The model is a higher-order analog of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-01 Daisuke A. Takahashi

The discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLSE) exhibits a transition from ergodic, delocalized dynamics to a weakly nonergodic regime characterized by breather formation; yet, a precise characterization of this transition has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-12 Andrew Kalish , Pedro Fittipaldi de Castro , Wladimir A. Benalcazar

The evolution of electromagnetic (EM) solitons due to nonlinear coupling of circularly polarized intense laser pulses with low-frequency electron-acoustic perturbations is studied in relativistic degenerate dense astrophysical plasmas with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Sima Roy , Amar P. Misra

We introduce a model based on a system of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations with opposite signs infront of the kinetic and gradient terms in the two equations. It also includes time-dependent nonlinearity coefficients and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-03 R. Radha , P. S. Vinayagam , J. B. Sudharsan , Boris. A. Malomed

We show that, for the 1d cubic NLS equation, widely separated equal amplitude in-phase solitons attract and opposite-phase solitons repel. Our result gives an exact description of the evolution of the two solitons valid until the solitons…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Justin Holmer , Quanhui Lin

We consider periodic traveling wave solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) that have been shown to persist when the NLS is perturbed to the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGL). In particular, we show that these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Ivey , Stephane Lafortune

We elaborate a fractional discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (FDNLS) equation based on an appropriately modified definition of the Riesz fractional derivative, which is characterized by its L\'{e}vy index (LI). This FDNLS equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-04 Ming Zhong , Boris A. Malomed , Zhenya Yan

We found a new kind of soliton solutions for the 5-parameter family of the potential-free Stenflo-Sabatier-Doebner-Goldin nonlinear modifications of the Schr\"odinger equation. In contradistinction to the "usual'' solitons like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. C. Caparelli , V. V. Dodonov , S. S. Mizrahi

A new nonlinear model is proposed for tuneable lasers. Using the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation as a starting point, expressions for the transformations undergone by the pulse are derived for each of the five components (gain,…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-17 Brady Metherall , C. Sean Bohun

Schr\"odinger equations with nonlinearities concentrated in some regions of space are good models of various physical situations and have interesting mathematical properties. We show that in the semiclassical limit it is possible to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Johannes Sjöstrand

The modulational stability of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation is examined in the case with a quadratic external potential. This study is motivated by recent experimental studies in the context of matter waves in Bose-Einstein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Theocharis , Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , V. V. Konotop

We consider a Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation with a very general non linear term and with a trapping $\delta $ potential on the line. We then discuss the asymptotic behavior of all its small solutions, generalizing a recent result by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We demonstrate theoretically and numerically that the fundamental Raman soliton of the widely used nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with a linear approximation of the Raman gain ({\em reduced} NLSE) is metastable. It can propagate for…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Truong X. Tran , Fabio Biancalana

We study the behavior of the soliton solutions of the equation i((\partial{\psi})/(\partialt))=-(1/(2m)){\Delta}{\psi}+(1/2)W_{{\epsilon}}'({\psi})+V(x){\psi} where W_{{\epsilon}}' is a suitable nonlinear term which is singular for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vieri Benci , Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

Conservation equations for the mass, linear momentum and energy densities of solitons propagating in finite, infinite and periodic, nonlinear, planar waveguides and governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation are derived. These…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-18 Juan I. Ramos , Francisco R. Villatoro

We report localized and unidirectional nonlinear traveling edge waves discovered theoretically and numerically in a 2D mechanical (phononic) topological insulator. The lattice consists of a collection of pendula with weak Duffing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-05-09 David D. J. M. Snee , Yi-Ping Ma

A regular static, spherically symmetric electrically charged black hole solution of general relativity coupled to a new theory for nonlinear electrodynamics is presented. This theory has the interesting feature that, at far distances from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-27 Mohammad Bagher Jahani Poshteh , Nematollah Riazi

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with bounded initial data which does not vanish at infinity. Examples include periodic, quasi-periodic and random initial data. On the lattice we prove that solutions are polynomially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Benjamin Dodson , Avraham Soffer , Thomas Spencer

We discuss the stability of a class of normal forms of the completely resonant non--linear Schr\"odinger equation on a torus described in a previous paper. The discussion is essentially combinatorial and algebraic in nature. Thus this paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Michela Procesi , Claudio Procesi , Nguyen Bich Van

The basic features of linear and nonlinear quantum electron-acoustic (QEA) waves in a degenerate quantum plasma (containing non-relativistically degenerate electrons, superthermal or $\kappa$-distributed electrons, and stationary ions) are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 Foisal B. T. Siddiki , A. A. Mamun , M. R. Amin