English
Related papers

Related papers: Edge solitons in the QHE

200 papers

We consider a nonlinear dispersive equation with a quasilinear quadratic term. We establish two results. First, we show that solutions to this equation with initial data of order $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon)$ in Sobolev norms exist for a time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Max Heß

For nonlinear dispersive systems, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can usually be derived as a formal approximation equation describing slow spatial and temporal modulations of the envelope of a spatially and temporally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Max Heß

In this paper we review some properties for the evolving wormhole solution of Einstein equations coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics. We integrate the geodesic equations in the effective geometry obeyed by photons; we check out the weak…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-08 Aaron V. B. Arellano , Nora Breton , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo

It is shown that the addition of a non-linear term to the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field yields a fluid with an asymptotically super-negative equation of state, causing an accelerated expansion of the universe. Some general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Novello , S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , J. Salim

A periodic two-phase algebro-geometric solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is constructed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta-functions. A dependence of this solution on the parameters of a spectral curve is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 A. O. Smirnov , E. G. Semenova , V. Zinger , N. Zinger

Using the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and a variational method it is shown that (3+1)-dimensional spatiotemporal optical solitons, known as light bullets, can be stabilized in a layered Kerr medium with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

It is demonstrated that under common conditions a molecular solid subject to Jahn-Teller interactions supports stable Q-ball-like non-topological solitons. Such solitons represent a localized lump of excess electric charge in periodic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis P. Clougherty

Irrotational ow of a spherical thin liquid layer surrounding a rigid core is described using the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Accordingly, azimuthal moving nonlinear waves are modeled by periodic dark solitons expressed by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-04 A. S. Carstea , A. Ludu

The field of a moving pointlike charge is determined in nonlinear local electrodynamics. As a model Lagrangian for the latter we take the one whose nonlinearity is the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian of quantum electrodynamics truncated at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , A. A. Shishmarev

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional non-linear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with a periodic potential. In the semiclassical limit we prove that the stationary solutions of the Bose-Hubbard equation approximate the stationary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-30 Reika Fukuizumi , Andrea Sacchetti

We use the inverse scattering transform, the auto-Backlund transformation and the steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou to obtain the asymptotic stability of the solitons in the cubic NLS (nonlinear Schrodinger) equation.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Scipio Cuccagna , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Non linear fiber optics concerns with the non linear optical phenomena occurring inside optical fibers. The propagation of light in single-mode fibers is governed by the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in the presence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Domenico Felice

It is commonly held that a necessary condition for the existence of solitons in nonlinear-wave systems is that the soliton's frequency (spatial or temporal) must not fall into the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. However, this is not…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Champneys , B. A. Malomed , J. Yang , D. J. Kaup

We develop a class of soliton solution of {\it linear} Schr\"odinger equation without external potential. The quantum probability density generates its own boundary inside which there is internal vibration whose wave number is determined by…

General Physics · Physics 2009-08-19 Agung Budiyono

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with derivative: \begin{equation} iu_t =-u_{xx} -i |u|^{2}u_x -b|u|^4u , \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}, \ b \in\mathbb{R}. \end{equation} If $b=0$, this equation is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Masayuki Hayashi

Physically relevant soliton solutions of the resonant nonlinear Schrodinger (RNLS) equation with nontrivial boundary conditions, recently proposed for description of uniaxial waves in a cold collisionless plasma, are considered in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Jyh-Hao Lee , Oktay K. Pashaev

We investigate non-autonomous solitons in a general coherently coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CCNLS) system with temporally modulated nonlinearities and with an external harmonic oscillator potential. This general CCNLS system encompasses…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-17 R. Babu Mareeswaran , K. Sakkaravarthi , T. Kanna

The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for atomic hydrogen in few-cycle laser pulses is solved numerically. Introducing a positive definite quantum distribution function in energy-position space, a straightforward comparison of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Bauer

We report results of a systematic numerical analysis of interactions between three-dimensional (3D) fundamental solitons, performed in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with the cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-01 Gennadiy Burlak , Boris A. Malomed

The purpose of this paper is to propose a revised continuum model from the discrete system introduced in [Deng et.al., PRL, 2017] . Using a Galilean transformation, we obtain an equation governing the soliton solutions in the phase plane -…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-24 M. H. Duong , M. J. Reynolds