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Related papers: The Bargmann-Wigner Equations in Spherical Space

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The Hamiltonian formulation for a non-Abelian gauge theory in two spatial dimensions is carried out in terms of a gauge-invariant matrix parametrization of the fields. The Jacobian for the relevant transformation of variables is given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

We review the doubly gauge invariant formalism of cosmological perturbations in the Randall-Sundrum brane world. This formalism leads to four independent equations describing the evolution of scalar perturbations. Three of these equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

We complete the formulation of a general framework for the analysis of high-order nonspherical perturbations of a four-dimensional spherical spacetime by including a gauge-invariant description of the perturbations. We present a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Brizuela , Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

(Anti)self-dual solutions of the scale invariant SU(2) gauged Grassmanian model are sought. A stronger (anti)selfduality condition for this system is defined, referred to as strong self-duality, and spherically symmetric solutions of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Chakrabarti , D. H. Tchrakian

The variational field equations of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravitation are given in a non-Riemannian setting in the language of exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional spacetime. The class of pp-wave metrics together with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-27 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

We investigate the geometric phases and the Bargmann invariants associated with a multi-level quantum systems. In particular, we show that a full set of `gauge-invariant' objects for an $n$-level system consists of $n$ geometric phases and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Mukunda , Arvind , S. Chaturvedi , R. Simon

We consider the tensor formulation of the non-linear O(2) sigma model and its gauged version (the compact Abelian Higgs model), on a $D$-dimensional cubic lattice, and show that tensorial truncations are compatible with the general…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-17 Yannick Meurice

Since the Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena is a gauge theory, it is quite important to evaluate the zero-point energy of the quantized electromagnetic field by a careful assignment of boundary conditions on the potential and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

The purpose of this paper is to explore, in a space of four-dimensions, the possible forms that second-order, bi-scalar-vector-tensor field equations derivable from a variational principle can assume. In order to restrict this enormous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Gregory W. Horndeski

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

A new definition of the Wigner function for quantum fields coupled to curved space--time and an external Yang--Mills field is studied on the example of a scalar and a Dirac fields. The definition uses the formalism of the tangent bundles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Oleg A. Fonarev

Bargmann-Wigner equations are formulated to represent bosonic fields in terms of fermionic fields in curved spacetime. The superradiance phenomena of bosons and fermions in rotating black hole spacetime are studied in the Bargmann-Wigner…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-31 Masakatsu Kenmoku

Scalar fields play an important role in constructing modified gravity theories. In the case of a single scalar field with timelike gradient, the corresponding Lagrangian in the unitary gauge takes the form of spatially covariant gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Yang Yu , Zheng Chen , Xian Gao

An n-particle 3-dimensional Wigner quantum oscillator model is constructed explicitly. It is non-canonical in that the usual coordinate and linear momentum commutation relations are abandoned in favour of Wigner's suggestion that Hamilton's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. King , T. D. Palev , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We show how to obtain all covariant field equations for massless particles of arbitrary integer, or half-integer, helicity in four dimensions from the quantization of the rigid particle, whose action is given by the integrated extrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Ramos , J. Roca

We show that the space of gravitational spinors in eleven dimensions, defined by equations $\Gamma_{\alpha\beta}^i\lambda^{\alpha}\lambda^{\beta}=0$ admits a desingularization with nice geometric properties. In particular the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 M. V. Movshev

We consider four-dimensional non-Abelian gauge theory living on a complex projective space $\mathbb{CP}^2$ as a way of gaining insights into (3+1)-dimensional QCD. In particular, we use a complex parametrization of gauge fields on which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-31 Antonina Maj

On any space-like W-surface in the three-dimensional Minkowski space we introduce locally natural principal parameters and prove that such a surface is determined uniquely up to motion by a special invariant function, which satisfies a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Georgi Ganchev , Vesselka Mihova

The supersymmetry invariance of flat supergravity (i.e., supergravity in the absence of any internal scale in the Lagrangian) in four dimensions on a manifold with non-trivial boundary is explored. Using a geometric approach we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-29 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez

Gauge-invariant systems in unconstrained configuration and phase spaces, equivalent to second-class constraints systems upon a gauge-fixing, are discussed. A mathematical pendulum on an $n-1$-dimensional sphere $S^{n-1}$ as an example of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. I. Krivoruchenko , Amand Faessler , A. A. Raduta , C. Fuchs