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Extending our previous results on trans-Planckian ($Gs \gg \hbar$) scattering of light particles in quantum string-gravity we present a calculation of the corresponding S-matrix from the region of large impact parameters ($b \gg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Amati , M. Ciafaloni , G. Veneziano

We revisit possible glimpses of black-hole formation by looking at ultra-planckian string-string collisions at very high final-state multiplicity. We compare, in particular, previous results using the optical theorem, the resummation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Andrea Addazi , Massimo Bianchi , Gabriele Veneziano

Recently, 't Hooft's S-matrix for black hole evaporation, obtained from the gravitational interactions between the in-falling particles and Hawking radiation, has been generalised to include transverse effects. The action describing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-03 Sebastian de Haro

We revisit the old black hole S-Matrix construction and its new partial wave expansion of 't Hooft. Inspired by old ideas from non-critical string theory & $c=1$ Matrix Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate the scattering in terms of a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-06 Panagiotis Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

We establish a connection between the ultra-Planckian scattering amplitudes in field and string theory and unitarization by black hole formation in these scattering processes. Using as a guideline an explicit microscopic theory in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Dvali , C. Gomez , R. S. Isermann , D. Lust , S. Stieberger

The recent suggestion that the entropy of Schwarzschild black holes can be computed in matrix theory using near-extremal D-brane thermodynamics is examined. It is found that the regime in which this approach is valid actually describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Gary T. Horowitz , Emil J. Martinec

Recently, Akers et al. proposed a non-isometric holographic map from the interior of a black hole to its exterior. Within this model, we study properties of the black hole $S$-matrix, which are in principle accessible to observers who stay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Isaac H. Kim , John Preskill

We describe a unitary scattering process, as observed from spatial infinity, of massless scalar particles on an asymptotically flat Schwarzschild black hole background. In order to do so, we split the problem in two different regimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

We analyze further a recently proposed S-matrix description of transplanckian scattering in the specific case of axisymmetric collisions of extended sources, where some of the original approximations are not necessary. We confirm the claim…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Veneziano , J. Wosiek

We use the S-matrix bootstrap to carve out the space of unitary, crossing symmetric and supersymmetric graviton scattering amplitudes in ten dimensions. We focus on the leading Wilson coefficient $\alpha$ controlling the leading correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Andrea Guerrieri , Joao Penedones , Pedro Vieira

It has been argued that the consistency of quantum theory with black hole physics requires nonlocality not present in ordinary effective field theory. We examine the extent to which such nonlocal effects show up in the perturbative S-matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 David A. Lowe

Superstring field theory expresses the perturbative S-matrix of superstring theory as a sum of Feynman diagrams each of which is manifestly free from ultraviolet divergences. The interaction vertices fall off exponentially for large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-04 Roji Pius , Ashoke Sen

This lecture presents a brief overview of the early history of string theory and supersymmetry. It describes how the S-matrix theory program for understanding the strong nuclear force evolved into superstring theory, which is a promising…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 John H. Schwarz

By assuming the existence of a novel multipronged string state for D-particles interacting with D-brane intersections in type IIA string theory, we are able to derive a quantum mechanical description of supersymmetric Reissner-Nordstrom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Julie D. Blum

String theory and supersymmetry are theoretical ideas that go beyond the standard model of particle physics and show promise for unifying all forces. After a brief introduction to supersymmetry, we discuss the prospects for its experimental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John H. Schwarz , Nathan Seiberg

The problem of evaluating the cross section of production of large black holes in particle collisions at trans-Planckian energies is revisited. It is argued that the geometric cross section claimed in the literature would in fact lead to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Voloshin

We initiate the S-matrix bootstrap analysis of theories with non-invertible symmetries in (1+1) dimensions. Our previous work showed that crossing symmetry of S-matrices in such theories is modified, with modification characterized by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-04 Christian Copetti , Lucia Cordova , Shota Komatsu

In models of large extra dimensions, the string and Planck scales become accessible at future colliders. When the energy scale is above the string scale or Planck scale a number of interesting phenomena occur, namely, production of stringy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kingman Cheung

We provide a new method to construct the S-matrix in quantum field theory. This method implements crossing symmetry manifestly by erasing the a priori distinction between in- and out-states. It allows the description of processes where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

We establish the analytic structure of the S-matrix in the complex-frequency plane for classical wave scattering on a Schwarzschild background in four space-time dimensions. Our argument relies on the analytic continuation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Miguel Correia , Tushar Gopalka , Giulia Isabella , Anna M. Wolz
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