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The nonperturbative renormalization group has been considered as a solid framework to investigate fixed point and critical exponents for matrix and tensor models, expected to correspond with the so-called double scaling limit. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-18 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

The functional renormalization group treatment is presented for the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model by including a bilocal term in the potential, which contributes to the flow at tree level. It is shown that the flow of the bilocal term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 I. Steib , S. Nagy

Based on character decomposition, a dual transformation is introduced leading to two formulations of the theory which should allow for a removal/softening of the sign problem in the original version. Very preliminar numerical results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-28 C. Torrero , O. Borisenko , V. Kushnir , B. Allés , A. Papa

Two different models exhibiting self-organized criticality are analyzed by means of the dynamic renormalization group. Although the two models differ by their behavior under a parity transformation of the order parameter, it is shown that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Albert Diaz-Guilera

We revisit the subject of perturbatively quantizing the nonlinear sigma model in two dimensions from a rigorous, mathematical point of view. Our main contribution is to make precise the cohomological problem of eliminating potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Timothy Nguyen

The dilaton gravity models in two dimensions, including the Jackiw--Teitelboim model and its deformations, are particular cases of Poisson sigma models. Target space diffeomorphisms map one Poisson sigma model to another. We propose to use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-23 Carlos Valcarcel , Dmitri Vassilevich

The role of dimensional regularization is discussed and compared with that of cut-off regularization in some quantum mechanical problems with ultraviolet divergence in two and three dimensions with special emphasis on the nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Angsula Ghosh , Sadhan K. Adhikari , B. Talukdar

We discuss lowering the order of the two-dimensional scalar-tensor $R^2$ quantum gravity, by mapping the most general version of the model to a multi-dilaton gravity, which is essentially the sigma-model coupled with Jackiw-Teitelboim-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

In this work it is studied a generalization of Randall Sundrum model. It is obtained new behaviors of {\it warp factor}, constraints in that the strong brane has tension of positive sign and, new relations between the coupling constants…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-17 Rodrigo Aros , Milko Estrada

We study numerically the phase-ordering kinetics of the two-dimensional site-diluted Ising model. The data can be interpreted in a framework motivated by renormalization-group concepts. Apart from the usual fixed point of the non-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-10 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Anupam Mukherjee , Sanjay Puri , Marco Zannetti

We consider a bosonic $\s$--model coupled to two--dimensional gravity. In the semiclassical limit, $c\rightarrow -\infty$, we compute the gravity dressing of the $\b$--functions at two--loop order in the matter fields. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , D. Zanon

The use of the dimensional regularization in the on-mass-shell renormalization scheme sometimes fails to locally cancel the ultraviolet divergence for a class of diagrams in the two-loop order. The mechanism is discussed based on an example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Kiyoshi Kato

Manifestly T-duality covariant worldsheet string models can be constructed by doubling the coordinate fields. We describe the underlying gauge symmetry of a recently proposed Lorentz invariant doubled worldsheet theory that makes half of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-19 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Florian Kurz , Peter Patalong

The renormalization group equation describing the evolution of the metric of the non linear sigma models poses some nice mathematical problems involving functional analysis, differential geometry and numerical analysis. We describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Belardinelli , Enrico Onofri

We consider a two - dimensional Minkowski signature sigma model with a $2+N$ - dimensional target space metric having a null Killing vector. It is shown that the model is finite to all orders of the loop expansion if the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We consider target space duality transformations for heterotic sigma models and strings away from renormalization group fixed points. By imposing certain consistency requirements between the T-duality symmetry and renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kasper Olsen , Ricardo Schiappa

We study the effect of marginal and irrelevant deformations on the renormalization of operators near a CFT fixed point. New divergences in a given operator are determined by its OPE with the operator D that generates the deformation. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Monteiro , Jorge E. Santos , Dimitrios Zoakos

By adapting previously known arguments concerning Ricci flow and the c-theorem, we give a direct proof that in a two-dimensional sigma-model with compact target space, scale invariance implies conformal invariance in perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Georgios Papadopoulos , Edward Witten

Renormalization group in the internal space consists of the gradual change of the coupling constants. Functional evolution equations corresponding to the change of the mass or the coupling constant are presented in the framework of a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Polonyi , K. Sailer
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