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This paper deals with the Neumann boundary value problem for the system $$u_t=\nabla\cdot\left(D(u)\nabla u\right)-\nabla\cdot\left(S(u)\nabla v\right)+f(u) ,\quad x\in\Omega,\ t>0$$ $$v_t=\Delta v-v+u,\quad x\in\Omega,\ t>0$$ in a smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Qingshan Zhang , Yuxiang Li

We make connections between studies in the condensed matter literature on quantum phase transitions in square lattice antiferromagnets, and results in the particle theory literature on abelian supersymmetric gauge theories in 2+1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-11 Subir Sachdev , Xi Yin

Two-dimensional systems in magnetic fields host rich physics, most notably the quantum Hall effect arising from Landau level quantization. In a broad class of two-dimensional models, flat bands with topologically nontrivial band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Soujanya Datta , Krishanu Roychowdhury

Using eigen-functional bosonization method, we study quantum many-particle systems, and show that the quantum many-particle problems end in to solve the differential equation of the phase fields which represent the particle correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

We introduce $*$-structures on braided groups and braided matrices. Using this, we show that the quantum double $D(U_q(su_2))$ can be viewed as the quantum algebra of observables of a quantum particle moving on a hyperboloid in q-Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Shahn Majid

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

We study the dynamical symmetries of a class of two-dimensional superintegrable systems on a 2-sphere, obtained by a procedure based on the Marsden-Weinstein reduction, by considering its shape-invariant intertwining operators. These are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 J. A. Calzada , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

N-fold supersymmetry is an extension of the ordinary supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. One of its major property is quasi-solvability, which means that energy eigenvalues can be obtained for a portion of the spectra. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideaki Aoyama , Noriko Nakayama , Masatoshi Sato , Toshiaki Tanaka

Analogous to Weil-Petersson quasicircles, we investigate infinite circle patterns in the Euclidean plane parameterized by discrete harmonic functions of finite Dirichlet energy. The space of such circle patterns forms an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Wai Yeung Lam

We formulate a spectral problem related to the onset of superconductivity for a generalized Ginzburg-Landau model, where the order parameter and the magnetic potential are defined in the whole space. This model is devoted to the `proximity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar

We construct an effective topological Landau-Ginzburg theory that describes general SU(2) incompressible quantum liquids of strongly correlated particles in two spatial dimensions. This theory characterizes the fractionalization of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Predrag Nikolic

Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for a many-electron system moving in an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and in the presence of an external perpendicular magnetic field. They lead…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

We present several examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems with weak superalgebra $su(N|1)$. One of them is the weak $su(N|1)$ oscillator. It has a singlet ground state, $N +1$ degenerate states at the first excited level,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 A. V. Smilga

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

We explicitly construct a solution of eight-dimensional gauged supergravity representing D6-branes wrapped on six-cycles inside Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The solution preserves two supercharges and asymptotically is a cone with the coset space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Let $n\ge 2$ be a positive integer. To each irreducible representation $\sigma$ of $\mr U(1)$, a $\mr U(1)$-Kepler problem in dimension $(2n-1)$ is constructed and analyzed. This system is super integrable and when $n=2$ it is equivalent to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-23 Guowu Meng

We introduce a model designed to describe charged particles as stable topological solitons of a field with values on the internal space S^3. These solitons behave like particles with relativistic properties like Lorentz contraction and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Manfried Faber

Establishing if multi-Higgs potentials are bounded from below (BFB) can be rather challenging, and it may impede efficient investigation of all phenomenological consequences of such models. In this paper, we find the necessary and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Francisco S. Faro , Igor P. Ivanov

We elaborate on a novel superconformal mechanics model possessing D(2,1;alpha) symmetry and involving extra U(2) spin variables. It is the one-particle case of the N=4 superconformal matrix model recently proposed in arXiv:0812.4276…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Sergey Fedoruk , Evgeny Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

In Part I of the present series of papers, we adumbrate our idea of Riemannian geometry to higher order in the infinitesimals and derive expressions for the appropriate generalizations of parallel transport and the Riemannian curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-12 William Bies