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Related papers: Squeezed States in the de Sitter Vacuum

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In the studies of the squeezing it is customary to focus more attention on the particular squeezed states and their evolution than on the dynamical operations that could squeeze simultaneously some wider families of quantum states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 B. Mielnik , J. Fuentes

The conditions under which cosmologies driven by time varying cosmological terms can be described by a scalar field coupled to a perfect fluid are discussed. An algorithm to reconstruct potentials dynamically and thermodynamically analogue…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. F. Maia , J. A. S. Lima

We investigate the details of the canonical quantization of effective quantum field theories in anti-de Sitter spacetime, emphasizing the stability of the quantum vacuum. We take the scalar and Maxwell fields as examples. For the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-09 Shi-Yuan Li , Chengwu Liu

It is commonly agreed that the electromagnetic vacuum is not empty but filled with virtual photons. This leads to effects like Lamb shift and spontaneous emission. Here we argue that if the vacuum has virtual photons it might mean that it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Karol Gietka

Particle theorists typically use expectation values to study the quantum back-reaction on inflation, whereas many cosmologists stress the stochastic nature of the process. While expectation values certainly give misleading results for some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 N. C. Tsamis , Aggelos Tzetzias , R. P. Woodard

We propose precise effective field theory criteria to obtain a four-dimensional de Sitter space within M-theory. To this effect, starting with the state space described by the action of metric perturbations, fluxes etc over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-25 Joydeep Chakravarty , Keshav Dasgupta

We explore the possibility of a single field quasi-de Sitter inflationary model with general initial state for primordial fluctuations. In this paper, first we compute the power spectrum and the bispectrum of scalar perturbations with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-02 Sandipan Kundu

(1+1)-dimensional locally de Sitter Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with compact spatial sections allow cosh, sinh and exponential evolution laws, each with a freely-specifiable spatial circumference parameter, and the value of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-19 Vladimir Toussaint , Jorma Louko

The idea of a `condensed' vacuum state is generally accepted in modern elementary particle physics. We argue that this should motivate a new generation of precise `ether-drift' experiments with present-day technology.

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-12 M. Consoli , A. Pagano , L. Pappalardo

A finite duration of cosmic inflation can result in features $\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{R}}(k) = |\alpha_k-\beta_k\,\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i}\delta_k}|^2 \,\mathcal{P}_{\mathcal{R}}^{(0)}(k)$ in the primordial power spectrum that carry information…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-17 Eugenio Bianchi , Mauricio Gamonal

We argue that, under certain plausible assumptions, de Sitter space settles into a quiescent vacuum in which there are no dynamical quantum fluctuations. Such fluctuations require either an evolving microstate, or time-dependent histories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-24 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Jason Pollack

A direct consequence of quantization of gravity would be quantum gravitational vacuum fluctuations which induce quadrupole moments in gravitationally polarizable atoms. In this paper, we study the spontaneous excitation of a gravitationally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-25 Shijing Cheng , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We discuss the canonical quantization of non-unitary time evolution in inflating Universe. We consider gravitational wave modes in the FRW metrics in a de Sitter phase and show that the vacuum is a two-mode SU(1,1) squeezed state of thermo…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Alfinito , R. Manka , G. Vitiello

Glauber-Sudarshan states, sometimes simply referred to as Glauber states, or alternatively as coherent and squeezed-coherent states, are interesting states in the configuration spaces of any quantum field theories, that closely resemble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Keshav Dasgupta , Radu Tatar

We examine the dynamics of a wave packet that initially corresponds to a coherent state in the model of quantum kicked rotator. This main model of quantum chaos, which allows for a transition from regular to to chaotic behavior in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kirill N. Alekseev , Dima S. Primak

In recent years, there has been an increased interest in the generation of superposition of coherent states with opposite phases, the so-called photonic Schrodinger-cat states. These experiments are very challenging and so far, cats…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 E. Oudot , P. Sekatski , F. Fröwis , N. Gisin , N. Sangouard

Quantum fluctuations in the post inflationary Affleck-Dine baryogenesis model are studied. The squeezed states formalism is used to give evolution equations for the particle and anti-particle modes in the early universe. The role of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya , Bindu A Bambah

The dynamics of a system, consisting of a particle initially in a Gaussian state interacting with a field mode, under the action of repeated measurements performed on the particle, is examined. It is shown that regardless of its initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Bruno Bellomo , Giuseppe Compagno , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa

We obtain conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter attractors in the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in generalized theories of gravity (including non-linear and scalar-tensor theories). These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Faraoni

Recollapsing homogeneous and isotropic models present one of the key ingredients for cyclic scenarios. This is considered here within a quantum cosmological framework in presence of a free scalar field with, in turn, a negative cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Reza Tavakol
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