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We study the resurgent structure of Walcher's real topological string on general Calabi-Yau manifolds. We find trans-series solutions to the corresponding holomorphic anomaly equations, at all orders in the string coupling constant, by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Marcos Mariño , Maximilian Schwick

We reconsider the two-point string scattering amplitudes of massless Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz states of Type IIB orientifold superstring theory on the disk and projective plane in ten dimensions and analyse its $\alpha'$ expansion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

We use string field theory to fix the normalization of the D-instanton corrections to the superpotential involving the moduli fields of type II string theory compactified on an orientifold of a Calabi-Yau threefold in the absence of fluxes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Sergei Alexandrov , Atakan Hilmi Fırat , Manki Kim , Ashoke Sen , Bogdan Stefański

We present some results on instanton corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space in Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II string theories. Previously, using twistor methods, only a class of D-instantons (D2-instantons wrapping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-13 Sergei Alexandrov

To understand in detail the contribution of a world-sheet instanton to the superpotential in a heterotic string compactification, one has to understand the moduli dependence (bundle and complex structure moduli) of the one-loop determinants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Gottfried Curio

We discuss a string-theory-derived mechanism for localized gravity, which produces a deviation from Newton's law of gravitation at cosmological distances. This mechanism can be realized for general non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kohlprath , Pierre Vanhove

We consider the topological B-model on local Calabi-Yau geometries. We show how one can solve for the amplitudes by using W-algebra symmetries which encodes the symmetries of holomorphic diffeomorphisms of the Calabi-Yau. In the highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Mina Aganagic , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

The zero mode structure for the generation of poly-instanton corrections for Euclidian D3-branes wrapping complex surfaces in Type IIB orientifolds with O7- and O3-planes is analyzed. Working examples of such surfaces and explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-04 Ralph Blumenhagen , Xin Gao , Thorsten Rahn , Pramod Shukla

We obtain exact results in \alpha' for open and closed A-model topological string amplitudes on a large class of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds by using their correspondence with five dimensional gauge theories. The toric Calabi-Yau's that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Andrea Brini , Alessandro Tanzini

We propose to use the identification of topological string partition functions as equivariant indices on framed moduli spaces of instantons to study the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture for some local Calabi-Yau geometries.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun Li , Kefeng Liu , Jian Zhou

We study topological string theory on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds using mirror symmetry. We compute higher genus topological string amplitudes and express these in terms of polynomials of functions constructed from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-24 Murad Alim , Emanuel Scheidegger

We construct more dual pairs of type II-heterotic strings in four dimensions with $N=2,1$ spacetime supersymmetry. On the type II side the construction utilizes the various possible choices of K3 automorphisms with fixed points which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. B. Gao

We consider the real topological string on certain non-compact toric Calabi-Yau three-folds X, in its physical realization describing an orientifold of type IIA on X with an O4-plane and a single D4-brane stuck on top. The orientifold can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Hirotaka Hayashi , Nicolo Piazzalunga , Angel Uranga

We show how F-theory on a Calabi-Yau (n+1)-fold, in appropriate limit, can be identified as an orientifold of type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau n-fold.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

Superstring scattering from orientifold planes requires considering string amplitudes on world-sheets with crosscaps with the lowest order case (in string coupling constant) having the topology of the real projective plane. While amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Andreas Bischof , Stephan Stieberger

Using holography, we study non-perturbative effects in M-theory on orientifolds from the analysis of the S^3 partition functions of dual field theories. We consider the S^3 partition functions of N=4 Yang-Mills theory with O(n) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Kazumi Okuyama

We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on N=2 SU}(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a C^3/Z_3 orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(-1) branes that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Hossein Ghorbani , Daniele Musso , Alberto Lerda

We demonstrate the equivalence of all loop closed topological string amplitudes on toric local Calabi-Yau threefolds with computations of certain knot invariants for Chern-Simons theory. We use this equivalence to compute the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Mina Aganagic , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We construct a linear sigma model for open-strings ending on special Lagrangian cycles of a Calabi-Yau manifold. We illustrate the construction for the cases considered by Aganagic and Vafa in hep-th/0012041. This leads naturally to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Tapobrata Sarkar