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Metastable supersymmetry breaking configurations of D-branes and NS5-branes in string theory often owe their existence to classical gravitational interactions between the branes. We show that in the effective theory of the light fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , Jock McOrist , Andrew B. Royston

A method to solve various aspects of the strong coupling expansion of the superconformal field theory duals of AdS_5 x X geometries from first principles is proposed. The main idea is that at strong coupling the configurations that dominate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-20 David Berenstein

We examine the possibility of constructing analytical solutions describing marginal deformations in the open superstring field theory that is based on the non-minimal pure-spinor formalism. It is found out that some methods used for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 Michael Kroyter

We develop classical globally supersymmetric theories. As much as possible, we treat various dimensions and various amounts of supersymmetry in a uniform manner. We discuss theories both in components and in superspace. Throughout we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Deligne , Daniel S. Freed

There has been spectacular progress in the development of string and superstring theories since its inception thirty years ago. Development in this area has never been impeded by the lack of experimental confirmation. Indeed, numerous bold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. E. Baaquie , L. C. Kwek

An implicit, fully characteristic, numerical scheme for solving the field equations of a cosmic string coupled to gravity is described. The inclusion of null infinity as part of the numerical grid allows us to apply suitable boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Sperhake , K. R. P. Sjodin , J. A. Vickers

In this paper we introduce a variation on the multidimensional segment tree, formed by unifying different interpretations of the dimensionalities of the data structure. We give some new definitions to previously well-defined concepts that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-02-28 David P. Wagner

We study string theory in supersymmetric time-dependent backgrounds. In the framework of general relativity, supersymmetry for spacetimes without flux implies the existence of a covariantly constant null vector, and a relatively simple form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michal Fabinger , Simeon Hellerman

A vast array of (metastable) vacuum solutions arise from string compactifications, each leading to different 4-d laws of physics. The space of these solutions, known as the string landscape, allows for an environmental solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam

Possible ways of generalization of the superembedding approach for the supersurfaces with the number of Grassmann directions being less than the half of that for the target superspace are considered on example of Type II superstrings. Focus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitriy V. Uvarov

We present an algorithm for the construction of the branching functions in the vacuum sector for affine Lie algebras based on the string hypothesis solution to a system of Bethe equations for generalized RSOS models. We also mention how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Srinandan Dasmahapatra

We investigate the integrability of the Schwinger-Dyson equations in $c = 1 - \frac{6}{m(m+1)}$ string field theory which were proposed by Ikehara et al as the continuum limit of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the matrix chain model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ryuichi Nakayama , Toshiya Suzuki

Motivated by the recent interest in the different aspects of the string/field theory duality, we describe an approach for obtaining exact string solutions in general backgrounds, based on two types of string embedding, allowing for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

The determination of the string vertices of closed string field theory is shown to be a conformal field theory problem solvable by combining insights from Liouville theory, hyperbolic geometry, and conformal bootstrap. We first demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Atakan Hilmi Fırat

I review a particular class of physical applications of Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory in strings propagating in changing (not necessarily conformal) backgrounds, namely D-brane recoil in flat or time-dependent cosmological backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss the continuum field theory limit of the physical scenario described in Ref. [1], the universe arising from the interpretation of the most general collection of logical codes in terms of distributions of units of energy along…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-18 Andrea Gregori

Stable ring solutions supported by the angular momentum caused by superconducting charge and current have been suggested to exist in the gauged $U(1)\times U(1)$ field theory. We construct potentially cosmologically relevant solutions using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill

This paper develops a modification of the dressing method based on the inhomogeneous linear integral equation with integral operator having nonempty kernel. Method allows one to construct the systems of multidimensional Partial Differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Zenchuk

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

In the present work, the gravitational field of superconducting cosmic string has been investigated in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. We have presented two kind of solutions for the spacetime in the far field zone of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Sen