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Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

Some of the four-dimensional Superstring solutions provide a consistent framework for a Supersymmetric Unification of all interactions including gravity. A class of them extends successfully the validity of the standard model up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas Kounnas

In this lecture notes we explain and discuss some ideas concerning noncommutative geometry in general, as well as noncommutative field theories and string field theories. We consider noncommutative quantum field theories emphasizing an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva , D. M. Belov , A. A. Giryavets , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

Cosmic (super)strings offer promising ways to test ideas about the early universe and physics at high energies. While in field theory constructions their tension is usually assumed to be constant (or at most slowly-varying), this is often…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Filippo Revello , Gonzalo Villa

We develop a model of string dynamics with back-reaction from both scaling and non-scaling loops taken into account. The evolution of a string network is described by the distribution functions of coherence segments and kinks. We derive two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vitaly Vanchurin

We find a new sector of string theory in AdS_5xS^5 describing non-relativistic superstrings in that geometry. The worldsheet theory of non-relativistic strings in AdS_5xS^5 is derived and shown to reduce to a supersymmetric free field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaume Gomis , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura

We study a cosmic string solution of an N=1-supersymmetric version of the Cremmer-Scherk-Kalb-Ramond (CSKR) Lagrangian coupled to a vector superfield by means of a topological mass term. The 2-form gauge potential is proposed to couple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. N. Ferreira , M. B. D. S. M. Porto , J. A. Helayel-Neto

String vertices of open-closed string field theory on an arbitrary closed string background with $N$ identical D-branes are investigated when $N$ is large. We identify the relevant geometric master equation and solve it using open-closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Atakan Hilmi Fırat

In this paper, we describe in detail a scheme for the construction of highly accurate numerical solutions to Einstein's field equations in five and six spacetime dimensions corresponding to non-uniform black strings. The scheme consists of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-20 Michael Kalisch , Marcus Ansorg

We construct the Neveu-Schwarz sector of heterotic string field theory using the large Hilbert space of the superghosts and the multi-string products of bosonic closed string field theory. No picture-changing operators are required as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach

We review a geometrical, so called superembedding, approach to the description of the dynamics of point-like and extended supersymmetric objects (superbranes) in String Theory. The approach is based on a supersymmetric extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Igor A. Bandos , Dmitri P. Sorokin

We summarize exact solutions of closed superstrings in a constant magnetic field, from a view point of the regularization criterion. Some models will be excluded according to this criterion. The spectrum-generating algebra is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

The field equations for a time dependent cylindrical cosmic string coupled to gravity are reformulated in terms of geometrical variables defined on a 2+1-dimensional spacetime by using the method of Geroch decomposition. Unlike the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K R P Sjodin , U Sperhake , J A Vickers

In this letter we show that vacuum string field theory contains exact solutions that can be interpreted as macroscopic fundamental strings. They are formed by a condensate of infinitely many completely space-localized solutions (D0-branes).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , R. J. Scherer Santos , D. D. Tolla

This review of bosonic string field theory is concentrated on two main subjects. In the first part we revisit the construction of the three string vertex and rederive the relevant Neumann coefficients both for the matter and the ghost part…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , D. Mamone , M. Salizzoni

In some string theories, e.g. SO(32) heterotic string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, a massless field with a tree level potential can acquire a tachyonic mass at the one loop level, forcing us to quantize the theory around a new background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

We classify almost all classical string configurations, considered in the framework of the semi-classical limit of the string/gauge theory duality. Then, we describe a procedure for obtaining the conserved quantities and the exact classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Aleksandrova , P. Bozhilov

We study different Penrose limits of supergravity solution of NS5-brane in the presence of RR field. Although in the case of NS5-brane we get a 4-dimensional plane wave, in the case with RR field we will get two different plane waves; a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amir E. Mosaffa

We describe string-theory and $d=11$ supergravity solutions involving symmetric spaces of constant negative curvature. Many examples of non-supersymmetric string compactifications on hyperbolic spaces $H_r$ of finite volume are given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , J. G. Russo

We consider the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory compactified on a seven-torus, and we construct electrically charged as well as more general solitonic solutions. These solutions preserve 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8 of N=8,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ioannis Bakas , Michele Bourdeau , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso
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