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Related papers: Fermion zero modes in N=2 supervortices

200 papers

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

We study the effect of background fluxes of general Hodge type on the supersymmetry conditions and on the fermionic zero modes on the world-volume of a Euclidean M5/D3-brane in M-theory/type IIB string theory. Using the naive susy variation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Dieter Lust , Susanne Reffert , Waldemar Schulgin , Prasanta Tripathy

We introduce a simple method to find localized exact fermionic zero modes for any local fermionic action. The zero modes are attached to specific local gauge configurations. Examples are provided for staggered and Wilson fermion actions in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Berruto , R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

In the vortex background on a sphere, a single 6-dimensional fermion family gives rise to 3 zero-modes in the 4-dimensional point of view, which may explain the replication of families in the Standard Model. Previously, it had been shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Jean-Marie Frère , Maxim Libanov , Fu-Sin Ling

We study non-Abelian Chern-Simon BPS-saturated vortices enjoying N=2 supersymmetry in d=2+1 dimensions, with generic gauge groups of the form U(1) x G', with G' being a simple group, allowing for orientational modes in the solutions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-06 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We find that fermion determinants are not generally positive in a recent class of constructions with explicit lattice supersymmetry. These involve an orbifold of supersymmetric matrix models, and have as their target (continuum) theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Joel Giedt

In this note we study fermionic zero modes in gauge and gravity backgrounds taking a two dimensional compact manifold $T^2$ as extra dimensions. The result is that there exist massless Dirac fermions which have normalizable zero modes under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Yi-Shi Duan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang

We review our work of the past decade on one-loop quantum corrections to the mass M and central charge Z of solitons in supersymmetric field theories: the kink, the vortex, and the monopoles (focussing on the kink and the monopoles here).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. Rebhan , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , R. Wimmer

Semiconductor-s-type superconductor nanowires host spinful fermions and cannot be reduced to a single spinless Kitaev chain hosting single Majorana zero mode. Instead, such systems can be converted into two coupled p-wave Kitaev-like chains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Mijanur Islam , Mahan Mohseni , Ibsal Assi , Daniel Miravet , Pawel Hawrylak

By solving the Bogoliubov--De Gennes equations analytically, we derive the fermionic zero-modes satisfying the Majorana property that exist in vortices of a two-dimensional $s$-wave Fermi superfluid with spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-19 L. A. Toikka

We prove an index theorem for the existence of Majorana zero modes in a semiconducting thin film with a sizable spin-orbit coupling when it is adjacent to an s-wave superconductor. The theorem, which is analogous to the Jackiw-Rebbi index…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-21 Sumanta Tewari , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

A class of exact non-renormalized extremal correlators of half-BPS operators in N=4 SYM, with U(N) gauge group, is shown to satisfy finite factorization equations reminiscent of topological gauge theories. The finite factorization equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven Corley , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Zero modes of massive standard model fermions have been found on electroweak Z-strings. A zero mode solution for a massless left-handed neutrino is also known, but was thought to be non-normalizable. Here we show that although this mode is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Glenn D. Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic , Tanmay Vachaspati

In this letter we demonstrate that the fermionic zero modes on a superconducting domain wall can be associated to an one dimensional $N=6$ supersymmetry that contains non-trivial topological charges. In addition, the system also possesses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 V. K. Oikonomou

We consider the bosonic sector of a N=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in 2+1 dimensions. The gauge group is U(1)xU(N) and has N_f flavors of fundamental matter fields. The model supports non-Abelian (axially symmetric) vortices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. S. Lozano , D. Marques , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We study fermion zero-mode wavefunctions on $T^4/Z_N$ orbifold with background magnetic fluxes. The number of zero-modes is analyzed by use of $Sp(4,\mathbb{Z})$ modular transformation. Conditions needed to realize three generation models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

In this paper zero modes of fluctuation are dissected around the two species of BPS vortices existing in the critical Higgs phase, where the scalar and vector meson masses are equal, of a gauged $\mathbb{U}(1)$ nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Juan Mateos-Guilarte

In this letter we study fermionic zero modes in gauge and gravity backgrounds taking a two dimensional compact manifold $S^2$ as extra dimensions. The result is that there exist massless Dirac fermions which have normalizable zero modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Jie Zhang , Yi-Shi Duan

We construct the fermion zero-mode for arbitrary charge one SU(n) calorons with non-trivial holonomy, both in the finite temperature context (anti-periodic boundary conditions in time) and in the Kaluza-Klein compactification context…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. N. Chernodub , Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

The problem of unphysical zero modes in lattice QCD with Wilson fermions can be solved in a clean way by including a mass term proportional to $i \psibar \gamma_5 \tau^3 \psi$ in the standard lattice theory with Nf=2 mass degenerate Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Roberto Frezzotti , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Stefan Sint , Peter Weisz