English

Non-Abelian Majorana fermions in topological $s$-wave Fermi superfluids

Quantum Gases 2019-11-19 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

By solving the Bogoliubov--De Gennes equations analytically, we derive the fermionic zero-modes satisfying the Majorana property that exist in vortices of a two-dimensional ss-wave Fermi superfluid with spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin-splitting. The Majorana zero-mode becomes normalisable and exponentially localised to the vicinity of the vortex core when the superfluid is topologically non-trivial. We calculate the energy splitting due to Majorana hybridisation and identify that the ss-wave Majorana vortices obey non-Abelian statistics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1903.09131,
  title  = {Non-Abelian Majorana fermions in topological $s$-wave Fermi superfluids},
  author = {L. A. Toikka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.09131},
  year   = {2019}
}