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N=1 and 2 superconformal boundary conditions are shown to be the consequence of a boundary on the worldsheet superspace with positive codimension in the anticommuting subspace. In addition to the well-known boundary conditions, I also find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zheng Yin

While the supergravity limit of AdS/CFT has been extensively explored, the regime in which stringy dynamics dominate, characterized by the emergence of an infinite tower of higher-spin massive modes, is far less understood. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Aidan Herderschee , Jonah Kudler-Flam

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

We discuss a general class of boundary conditions for bosons living in an extra spatial dimension compactified on S^1/Z_2. Discontinuities for both fields and their first derivatives are allowed at the orbifold fixed points. We analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carla Biggio , Ferruccio Feruglio

For the closed superstring, spin fields and bi-spinor states are defined directly in four spacetime dimensions. Explicit operator product expansions are given, including those for the internal superconformal field theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , S. Horvath

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

Boundary conditions and gluing conditions for open strings and D-branes in the $SL(2,R)$ WZWN model, corresponding to $AdS_3$, are discussed. Some boundary conditions and gluing conditions previously considered in the literature are shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. A. Lomholt , A. L. Larsen

We study noncommutativity in open strings using the covariant phase space formalism. For tensile open strings in a constant Kalb-Ramond background, we show that the (pre)-symplectic current splits into a bulk kinetic term plus an exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Pratik K. Das , Sarthak Duary , Sourav Maji

We make an attempt to map the integrable boundary conditions for 2 dimensional non-linear O(N) $\sigma$-models. We do it at various levels: classically, by demanding the existence of infinitely many conserved local charges and also by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Ines Aniceto , Zoltan Bajnok , Tamas Gombor , Minkyoo Kim , Laszlo Palla

We show that boundary states in the generic on-shell background satisfy a universal nonlinear equation of closed string field theory. It generalizes our previous claim for the flat background. The origin of the equation is factorization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Isao Kishimoto , Yutaka Matsuo

Working in the geometric approach, we construct the lagrangians of N=1 and N=2 pure supergravity in four dimensions with negative cosmological constant, in the presence of a non trivial boundary of space-time. We find that the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria

The boundary conditions on multiply connected extra dimensions play major rolls in gauge-Higgs unification theory. Different boundary conditions, having been given in ad hoc manner so far, lead to different theories. To solve this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-11 Kengo Yamamoto

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form. We use the action, due to Bergshoeff, London and Townsend, to study the noncommutativity properties of the boundary string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We extend the lattice gauge theory-type derivation of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity to other choices of boundary conditions, resulting in different boundary terms, and re-analyze the gluing of 4-simplices in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Oriti

We consider interactions of a NS open string with first important states of a NS closed string, i.e., a closed-string tachyon and a graviton, where both ends of the NS open string are attached on a D-brane, and a constant background B field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Akira Kokado , Gaku Konisi , Takesi Saito

We study an RNS string with one end fixed on a $D0$-brane and the other end free as a qualitative guide to the spectrum of hadrons containing one very heavy quark. The mixed boundary conditions break half of the world-sheet supersymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Savas Arapoglu , Cihan Saclioglu

We study certain aspects of noncommutativity in field theory, strings and membranes. We analyse the dynamics of an open membrane whose boundary is attached to p-branes. Noncommutative features of the boundary string coordinates are revealed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-31 Kuldeep Kumar

Variational principles in mechanics, field theory and geometric analysis are usually formulated on closed admissible classes, where boundary variations are either fixed or independently cancelled through natural boundary conditions.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Francisco Monroy

The vacuum dependence on boundary conditions in quantum field theories is analysed from a very general viewpoint. From this perspective the renormalization prescriptions not only imply the renormalization of the couplings of the theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Asorey , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda
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