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We consider the field theory of $N$ massless bosons which are free except for an interaction localized on the boundary of their 1+1 dimensional world. The boundary action is the sum of two pieces: a periodic potential and a coupling to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ali Yegulalp

The holographic relation between local boundary conformal quantum field theories (BCFT) and their non-local boundary restrictions is reviewed, and non-vacuum BCFT's, whose existence was conjectured previously, are constructed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. -H. Rehren

Field theories with combinatorial non-local interactions such as tensor invariants are interesting candidates for describing a phase transition from discrete quantum-gravitational to continuum geometry. In the so-called cyclic-melonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Joseph Ben Geloun , Andreas G. A. Pithis , Johannes Thürigen

Closed string theory exhibits an O(D,D) duality symmetry on tori, which in double field theory is manifest before compactification. I prove that to first order in $\alpha'$ there is no manifestly background independent and duality invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Olaf Hohm

Hidden symmetries of non-relativistic $\mathfrak{so} (2,1)\cong \mathfrak{sl}(2, {\mathbb R})$ invariant systems in a cosmic string background are studied using the conformal bridge transformation. Geometric properties of this background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Liouville conformal field theory (LCFT) is considered on a simply connected domain with boundary, specializing to the case where the Liouville potential is integrated only over the boundary of the domain. We work in the probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Guillaume Remy , Tunan Zhu

Many two-dimensional conformal field theories have an alternative integrable scattering description, which reproduces their spectrum of conformal weights. Taking as an example the case of the Lee-Yang nonunitary CFT and the 3-state Potts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Zoltan Bajnok , Romuald A. Janik

We implement a version of conformal field theory (CFT) that gives a connection to SLE in a multiply connected domain. Our approach is based on the Gaussian free field and applies to CFTs with central charge $c \leq 1$. In this framework we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-12 Tom Alberts , Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang

We study conformal field theories (CFTs) on curved spaces including both orientable and unorientable manifolds possibly with boundaries. We first review conformal transformations on curved manifolds. We then compute the identity components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-24 Ken Kikuchi

We return to and refine Zwiebach's formulation of closed string field theory (CSFT) built around non-critical backgrounds [1,2], restricting our attention to genus zero. The structure involves a special string state $F$ that encodes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Xi Yin

Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) have rich dynamics in heavy states. We describe the constraints due to spontaneously broken boost and dilatation symmetries in such states. The spontaneously broken boost symmetries require the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Zohar Komargodski , Márk Mezei , Sridip Pal , Avia Raviv-Moshe

We propose two distinct crosscap states for the two-dimensional (2D) Ising field theory. These two crosscap states, identifying Ising spins or dual spins (domain walls) at antipodal points, are shown to be related via the Kramers-Wannier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 Yueshui Zhang , Ying-Hai Wu , Lei Wang , Hong-Hao Tu

In this article, we study the quantum theory of gravitational boundary modes on a null surface. These boundary modes are given by a spinor and a spinor-valued two-form, which enter the gravitational boundary term for self-dual gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Wolfgang Wieland

In the framework of boundary conformal field theory we consider a flat unstable D$p$-brane in the presence of a large constant electromagnetic field. Specifically, we study the case that the electromagnetic field satisfy the following three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

The CKP tau function has been an important topic in mathematical physics. In this paper, the inverse of vacuum expectation value of exponential of certain bosonic fields, is showed to be the CKP tau function given by Chang and Wu, in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-16 Shen Wang , Wenchuang Guan , Jipeng Cheng

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) represents a vast generalization of Quantum Mechanics (QM), as it deals with systems that have an infinite number of degrees of freedom. The Stone-von Neumann theorem, which establishes the equivalence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Ahmed Halawani

We construct the $\lambda$-model on $SU(3)_k/U(2)_k$ and we compute the one-loop $\beta$-function for the deformation parameter $\lambda$. Its non-compact version for $SU(2,1)_{-k}/U(2)_{-k}$ is also considered, whose target space admits an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-12 Georgios Itsios , Konstantinos Siampos

We study quantum corrections at the one loop level in open superstring tachyon condensation using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) method. We find that the tachyon field action has the same form as at the disc level, but with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. S. Viswanathan , Y. Yang

We study a specific class of CFTs that involve coupled free fermions, arising from parafermion CFTs and lattice constructions. We analyse their representation spaces and the underlying exclusion statistics of coupled free fermions using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Peter Bouwknegt , Bolin Han

We construct a class of BRST-invariant closed string states for any classical solution of open string field theory. The closed string state is a nonlinear functional of the open string field and changes by a BRST-exact term under a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-13 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach
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