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Relationships between gauge, conformal and discrete symmetries in particle physics are analysed. We study also the effect of the electroweak mixing on the cancellation of SU(2) anomalous actions. It is shown that the relation theta_{W} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Davor Palle

Classically scale-invariant models are attractive not only because they may offer a solution to the long-standing gauge hierarchy problem, but also due to their role in facilitating strongly supercooled cosmic phase transitions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-07 Vedran Brdar , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Manfred Lindner

Large extra dimensional theories attempt to solve the hierarchy problem by assuming that the fundamental scale of the theory is at the electroweak scale. This requires the size of the extra dimensions to be stabilized at a scale which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anupam Mazumdar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We explore the phenomenological predictions of a supersymmetric standard model, with a large extra dimension and unifying gauge couplings. The modified five dimensional renormalisation group equations make it possible to obtain light,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Moritz McGarrie , Paweł Olszewski

We analyze various models with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry in addition to the Standard Model (SM) gauge group at low energies, and impose limits on the mass of the neutral Z' boson, M_Z', predicted in all such models, and on the Z-Z'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker , Shoaib Munir , Eduardo Rojas

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

Generalized Yang-Mills theory has a covariant derivative which contains both vector and scalar gauge bosons. Based on this theory, we construct an SU(3) unified model of weak and electromagnetic interactions. By using the NJL mechanism, the…

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Si-Zhao Huang , Xiao Liang , Dian-Fu Wang

We propose explicit recipes to construct the euclidean Green functions of gauge-invariant charged, monopole and dyon fields in four-dimensional gauge theories whose phase diagram contains phases with deconfined electric and/or magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 J. Froehlich , P. A. Marchetti

We compute the three-dimensional effective action for the minimal supersymmetric standard model, which describes the light modes of the theory near the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition, keeping the one-loop corrections from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

Dual electrodynamics and corresponding Maxwell's equations (in the presence of monopole only) are revisited from the symmetry of duality and gauge invariance. Accordingly, the manifestly covariant, dual symmetric and gauge invariant two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 O. P. S. Negi , H. Dehnen

The Two-time model (2T model) has six dimensions with two dimensions of time, has a Dilaton particle that makes the symmetry breaking differently from the Standard Model. Assuming a soft break of $SP(2,R)$ symmetry, the 2T extension can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Vo Quoc Phong , Dam Quang Nam

I review the results of a recent global fit to electroweak precision data. Particular attention is devoted to the landscape of determinations of the weak mixing angle, recent results on basic properties of the electroweak gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-07 Jens Erler

We study exact soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations for $G =GL(2)$ in four-dimensional spaces with the Euclidean, Minkowski and Ultrahyperbolic signatures and construct special kinds of one-soliton solutions whose action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-08 Masashi Hamanaka , Shan-Chi Huang

The present status of higher-order results in the electroweak theory is summarised, with particular emphasis on recent two-loop results for the prediction of the W-boson mass in the Standard Model and leading three-loop corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Weiglein

We study a classically scale-invariant model with an electroweak singlet complex scalar mediator together with an anomaly free set of two fermionic dark matters. We introduce $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry with a new charge $X$ in the dark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-12 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

This paper studies models with extended electroweak gauge sectors of the form SU(2) x SU(2) x U(1) x [SU(2) or U(1)]. We establish the general behavior of corrections to precision electroweak observables in this class of theories and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Chivukula , H. -J. He , J. Howard , E. H. Simmons

We obtain the effective potential at finite temperature within the left-right symmetric model. We take the Higgs sector to consist of two doublets and calculate its finite temperature effective potential up to the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas

We study the vacuum structure and dyon spectrum of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions, with gauge group SU(2). The theory turns out to have remarkably rich and physical properties which can nonetheless be described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

Electroweak symmetry breaking is explored in a two Higgs doublet model based on a six dimensional $SU(4)$ gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $T^2/Z_2$. The remarkable property of this model is a prediction of realistic weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Kento Akamatsu , Takuya Hirose , Nobuhito Maru , Akio Nago

We present the general ansatz, the energy density and the Chern-Simons charge for static axially symmetric configurations in the bosonic sector of the electroweak theory. Containing the sphaleron, the multisphalerons and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Jutta Kunz
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