English

New Soliton Solutions of Anti-Self-Dual Yang-Mills equations

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-08-08 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

We study exact soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations for G=GL(2)G =GL(2) in four-dimensional spaces with the Euclidean, Minkowski and Ultrahyperbolic signatures and construct special kinds of one-soliton solutions whose action density TrFμνFμνF_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu} can be real-valued. These solitons are shown to be new type of domain walls in four dimension by explicit calculation of the real-valued action density. Our results are successful applications of the Darboux transformation developed by Nimmo, Gilson and Ohta. More surprisingly, integration of these action densities over the four-dimensional spaces are suggested to be not infinity but zero. Furthermore, whether gauge group G=U(2)G= U(2) can be realized on our solition solutions or not is also discussed on each real space.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.09248,
  title  = {New Soliton Solutions of Anti-Self-Dual Yang-Mills equations},
  author = {Masashi Hamanaka and Shan-Chi Huang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.09248},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

19 pages; Dedicated to the memory of Jon Nimmo; v2: minor changes, discussion on singularities added, version to appear in JHEP