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Related papers: Lectures on Branes in Curved Backgrounds

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We study conformal field theories (CFTs) on curved spaces including both orientable and unorientable manifolds possibly with boundaries. We first review conformal transformations on curved manifolds. We then compute the identity components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-24 Ken Kikuchi

We consider certain supersymmetric configurations of intersecting branes and branes ending on branes and analyze the duality between their open and closed string interpretation. The examples we study are chosen such that we have the lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Karch , Lisa Randall

The moduli space of c=1 conformal field theories in two dimensions has a multicritical point, where a circle theory is equivalent to an orbifold theory. We analyse all the conformal branes in both descriptions of this theory, and find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Dan Israel , Eliezer Rabinovici

In these lectures we present a detailed description of the origin and of the construction of the boundary state that is now widely used for studying the properties of D branes. (Lectures given at NATO-ASI on "Quantum Geometry" in Akureyri,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

In these notes we give an introduction to the concept of spaces with GxG-structure and their structured submanifolds. These objects generalise the classical notion of a calibrated submanifold. Therefore, they are interesting from a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Gmeiner , Frederik Witt

We study the boundary states for the rational points in the moduli spaces of c=1 conformal and c=3/2 superconformal field theories, including the isolated Ginsparg points. We use the orbifold and simple-current techniques to relate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andrea Cappelli , Giuseppe D'Appollonio

This is a short arrangement of notes on D-branes, offered as an embellishment of five lectures which were presented at the 1998 Trieste Spring School entitled ``Non-Perturbative Aspects of String Theory and Supersymmetric Gauge Theory''.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

In this review, we give a pedagogical introduction to a systematic framework for constructing and analyzing supersymmetric field theories on curved spacetime manifolds. The framework is based on the use of off-shell supergravity background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Thomas T. Dumitrescu

The study of conformal boundary conditions for two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) has a long history, ranging from the description of impurities in one-dimensional quantum chains to the formulation of D-branes in string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Scott Collier , Dalimil Mazac , Yifan Wang

These notes grew out of a mini-course given by the second-named author at Casa Matem\'atica Oaxaca in the Fall of 2022. Their purpose is to provide an exposition, directed at graduate students, of the basic properties of complex analytic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Juan Sebastián Numpaque-Roa , Florent Schaffhauser

Building on earlier work, we construct linear sigma models for strings on curved spaces in the presence of branes. Our models include an extremely general class of brane-worldvolume gauge field configurations. We explain in an accessible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Simeon Hellerman , John McGreevy

Dirichlet-branes have emerged as important objects in studying nonperturbative string theory. It is important to generalize these objects to more general backgrounds other than the usual flat background. The simplest case is the linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Miao Li

A globally consistent treatment of linearized gravity in the Randall-Sundrum background with matter on the brane is formulated. Using a novel gauge, in which the transverse components of the metric are non-vanishing, the brane is kept…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , M. G. Ivanov , W. Mueck , K. S. Viswanathan , I. V. Volovich

These are introductory lectures for a general audience that give an overview of the subject of matrix models and their application to random surfaces, 2d gravity, and string theory. They are intentionally 1.5 years out of date. 0. Canned…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ginsparg

We explain what Cartan geometries are, aiming at an audience of graduate students familiar with manifolds, Lie groups and differential forms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Benjamin McKay

We discuss D-branes from a conformal field theory point of view. In this approach, branes are described by boundary states providing sources for closed string modes, independently of classical notions. The boundary states must satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

I review some properties of D-branes in the SU(2) and SL(2,R) WZW models. I comment on a potential difficulty for the realization of `warped brane worlds' in string theory. This short note is based on a talk given at the Strings'01…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bachas

We give a preliminary discussion of how the addition of extra coordinates in M-theory, which together with the original ones parametrise a U-fold, can serve as a tool for formulating brane dynamics with manifest U-duality. The redundant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-31 Martin Cederwall

We examine localized kinetic terms for gauge fields which can propagate into compact extra dimensions. We find that such terms are generated by radiative corrections in both theories with matter fields confined to branes and in theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 Marcela Carena , Tim M. P. Tait , C. E. M. Wagner

This is a write-up of lectures given at the 1998 Spring School at the Abdus Salam ICTP. We give a conceptual introduction to D-geometry, the study of geometry as seen by D-branes in string theory, and to noncommutative geometry as it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas