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These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of differential modules and complexes as well as of their generalization, that is, the theory of $N$-differential modules and $N$-complexes. Several applications and examples coming…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-20 John Cardy

This a book is for those who would like to learn something about special and general relativity beyond the usual textbooks, about quantum field theory, the elegant Fock-Schwinger-Stueckelberg proper time formalism, the elegant description…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matej Pavsic

We study some wrapped configurations of branes in the near-horizon geometry of a stack of other branes. The common feature of all the cases analyzed is a quantization rule and the appearance of a finite number of static configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. M. Camino , A. Paredes , A. V. Ramallo

We discuss the coupling of multiple M2-branes to the background 3-form and 6-form gauge fields of eleven-dimensional supergravity, including the coupling of the Fermions. In particular we show in detail how a natural generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Neil Lambert , Paul Richmond

Lecture 1. Algebraic properties of correlators in 2D topological field theory. Moduli of a 2D TFT and WDVV equations of associativity. Lecture 2. Equations of associativity and Frobenius manifolds. Deformed flat connection and its monodromy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Dubrovin

The compactness of the closed string in the classical Type II string theory reveals the duality, whereas the compactness of the open string reveals that the end of the string is on the hypersurface which satisfies the Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-01 Hanze Li , Maolin Bo

Embedding fields provide a way of coupling a background structure to a theory while preserving diffeomorphism-invariance. Examples of such background structures include embedded submanifolds, such as branes; boundaries of local subregions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-29 Antony J. Speranza

We give a brief history of the passage from strings to branes and we review some aspects of the following topics in M-theory: (a) an extended brane scan, (b) superembedding approach to the dynamics of superbranes and (c) supermembranes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

Manifold learning is a popular and quickly-growing subfield of machine learning based on the assumption that one's observed data lie on a low-dimensional manifold embedded in a higher-dimensional space. This thesis presents a mathematical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Luke Melas-Kyriazi

This book chapter presents a brief introduction to black holes and branes in supergravity, focussing on 11-dimensional supergravity and type II supergravities in 10-dimension. The chapter is aimed at graduate students who have completed a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-19 Donald Marolf

The main purpose of these lectures is to give a pedagogical overview on the possibility to classify and relate off-shell linear supermultiplets in the context of supersymmetric mechanics. A special emphasis is given to a recent graphical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Stefano Bellucci , Sylvester James Gates, , Emanuele Orazi

Configuration spaces form a rich class of topological objects which are not usually presented to an undergraduate audience. Our aim is to present configuration spaces in a manner accessible to the advanced undergraduate. We begin with a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Lucas Williams

We outline a general strategy to deal with perturbations in brane world models. We illustrate the method by studying simple 6D brane world compactifications. We introduce the background geometries induced by the branes, and summarize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-20 S. L. Parameswaran , S. Randjbar-Daemi , A. Salvio

These notes are based on lectures given at the Clay School on Geometry and String Theory, Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge, 25 March - 19 April 2002. They attempt to provide an elementary and somewhat self contained discussion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerome P. Gauntlett

We consider a series of duality transformations that leads to a constant shift in the harmonic functions appearing in the description of a configuration of branes. This way, for several intersections of branes, we can relate the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Harm Jan Boonstra , Bas Peeters , Kostas Skenderis

We revisit the boundary conformal field theory of twist fields. Based on the equivalence between twisted bosons on a circle and the orbifold theory at the critical radius, we provide a bosonized representation of boundary twist fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-20 Luca Mattiello , Ivo Sachs

This paper is based on a course given by the author at the University of Rome ``La Sapienza'' in the Academic year 2000/2001. The intended aim of the course was to rapidly introduce, although not in an exhaustive way, the non-expert PhD…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Manetti

This is an introduction to the properties of D-branes, topological defects in string theory on which string endpoints can live. D-branes provide a simple description of various nonperturbative objects required by string duality, and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Joseph Polchinski

Projective spaces for finite-dimensional vector spaces over general fields are considered. The geometry of these spaces and the theory of line bundles over these spaces is presented. Particularly, the space of global regular sections of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Andrew D. Lewis
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